Hacettepe University Medical School, Department of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Ankara, Turkey.
J Rehabil Med. 2012 Apr;44(4):310-8. doi: 10.2340/16501977-0959.
Musculoskeletal ultrasound has gained a significant place in the diagnosis and management of various musculoskeletal disorders due to its several advantages (being convenient, inexpensive, non-invasive, repeatable, providing dynamic imaging and not requiring any exposure to radiation). It has also become a valuable tool in the daily clinical practice of physical and rehabilitation medicine physicians; the musculoskeletal ultrasound probe having become synonymous with the physician's stethoscope. In this paper, aside from drawing attention to this growing issue in the agenda of PRM physicians, we will touch upon its basic technical features and certain aspects as regards muscle, tendon, ligament, nerve, joint lesions and ultrasound guided interventions.
肌肉骨骼超声由于其诸多优势(方便、廉价、非侵入性、可重复、提供动态成像且无需任何辐射暴露),在各种肌肉骨骼疾病的诊断和治疗中占据了重要地位。它也成为物理医学与康复医师日常临床实践中的一种有价值的工具;肌肉骨骼超声探头已经成为医师听诊器的代名词。在本文中,除了提请 PRM 医师注意这一在议程中日益重要的问题外,我们还将介绍其基本技术特点以及肌肉、肌腱、韧带、神经、关节病变和超声引导下介入治疗的某些方面。