University of Toulouse, Department of Family Practice, Faculté de Médecine Rangueil, Toulouse, France.
Eur Addict Res. 2012;18(4):175-83. doi: 10.1159/000336540. Epub 2012 Mar 23.
In France, opiate-addicted patients are mainly managed by general practitioners (GPs). Because on-site abuse drugs urinary screening tests (ODUTs) are now on the market, we investigated French GPs' knowledge and practices concerning drug tests with a focus on ODUTs. We conducted a descriptive cross-sectional study in ambulatory practice. Postal questionnaires were sent to a random sample of GPs in the Midi-Pyrénées area of France in December 2009. Of the 482 GPs in the sample, 116 (24.1%) regularly treated opiate- addicted patients. Only 31 of them (26.7%) used drug tests and 4 of them (3.4%) performed ODUTs in their consultation rooms. Most of the GPs did not perform ODUTs because they were unaware of whether such tests were reliable or available. Many French GPs treating opiate-addicted patients regularly did not perform ODUTs and lacked knowledge of them.
在法国，阿片类药物成瘾患者主要由全科医生（GP）管理。由于现场滥用药物尿液筛查测试（ODUT）现已上市，我们调查了法国全科医生在药物测试方面的知识和实践，重点是 ODUT。我们在门诊实践中进行了一项描述性的横断面研究。2009 年 12 月，我们向法国米迪-比利牛斯地区的全科医生随机样本发送了邮寄问卷。在该样本中的 482 名全科医生中，有 116 名（24.1%）定期治疗阿片类药物成瘾患者。他们中只有 31 人（26.7%）使用了药物测试，其中 4 人（3.4%）在咨询室进行了 ODUT。大多数全科医生不进行 ODUT，因为他们不知道这些测试是否可靠或可用。许多治疗阿片类药物成瘾患者的法国全科医生经常不进行 ODUT，也缺乏对它们的了解。
