Mercé L T, Andrino R, Barco M J, de la Fuente F
Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University Clinic of Navarra, Pamplona, Spain.
Acta Obstet Gynecol Scand. 1990;69(4):327-32. doi: 10.3109/00016349009036156.
Using bidimensional echography, 25 normal ovulatory cycles were evaluated. The following parameters were assessed: 1) ovarian volume, 2) volume of the dominant follicle, 3) corpus luteum volume, 4) residual follicular volume, and 5) stromal volume. Ovarian volume and dominant follicle volumes reached their maximum on day -1: 11.68 +/- 2.87 ml and 3.60 +/- 1.20 ml respectively. The maximum stromal volume was seen during the follicular phase: 7.98 +/- 2.29 ml. In the dominant ovary the maximum corpus luteum volume was observed on day +1 and the maximum stromal volume on day +7 (8.64 +/- 2.53 ml). In the contralateral ovary, the stromal volume did not show significant changes. The residual follicular volume in both ovaries diminished gradually from the early follicular phase except for a slight postovulatory rise. In this study, normal values during the ovulatory cycle were obtained as indicated above. The use of bidimensional echography in the diagnosis of functional disorders of the ovary is stressed.
采用二维超声检查，对25个正常排卵周期进行了评估。评估了以下参数：1）卵巢体积，2）优势卵泡体积，3）黄体体积，4）残余卵泡体积，以及5）间质体积。卵巢体积和优势卵泡体积在月经周期第-1天达到最大值，分别为11.68±2.87ml和3.60±1.20ml。最大间质体积出现在卵泡期：7.98±2.29ml。在优势卵巢中，黄体体积在第+1天达到最大值，间质体积在第+7天达到最大值（8.64±2.53ml）。在对侧卵巢中，间质体积未显示出明显变化。除排卵后略有上升外，双侧卵巢的残余卵泡体积从卵泡早期开始逐渐减小。在本研究中，获得了如上所述的排卵周期正常数值。强调了二维超声检查在卵巢功能障碍诊断中的应用。
