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[卵巢周期的超声检查]

[Echography of the ovarian cycle].

作者信息

Mercé L T, Andrino R, Marcuello A C, de la Fuente F

机构信息

Departamento de Obstetricia y Ginecología, Universidad de Navarra, Pamplona, España.

出版信息

Rev Esp Fisiol. 1989;45 Suppl:125-31.

PMID:2701757
Abstract

Using bidimensional echography 30 normal ovulatory cycles were evaluated. The following parameters were assessed: Ovarian volume; Volume of the dominant follicle; Corpus luteum volume; Residual follicular volume and Stromal volume. The maximum ovarian volume was reached in the dominant ovary the last day before ovulation: 11.68 +/- 0.52 cc, similarly the maximum volume of the dominant follicle: 3.60 +/- 0.36 cc, and the maximum stromal volume in the follicular phase: 7.98 +/- 0.41 cc. The maximum corpus luteum volume was seen on day +2 of the echographic ovulation, the maximum stromal volume was seen on day +7: 8.64 +/- 0.51 cc, in the dominant ovary. In the contralateral ovary the stromal volume did not show significant changes. The residual follicular volume in the dominant ovary, as in the contralateral, diminished gradually from the beginning of the follicular phase except by a slight postovulatory rise. The normal values are established and also the importance of its use in the diagnosis of the functional disorders of the ovary.

摘要

使用二维超声检查对30个正常排卵周期进行了评估。评估了以下参数:卵巢体积;优势卵泡体积;黄体体积;残余卵泡体积和基质体积。排卵前最后一天,优势卵巢达到最大卵巢体积:11.68±0.52立方厘米,同样,优势卵泡的最大体积:3.60±0.36立方厘米,卵泡期最大基质体积:7.98±0.41立方厘米。超声排卵后第2天可见黄体最大体积,第7天可见优势卵巢最大基质体积:8.64±0.51立方厘米。对侧卵巢的基质体积无明显变化。优势卵巢和对侧卵巢的残余卵泡体积从卵泡期开始逐渐减小,排卵后略有上升除外。确定了正常值及其在卵巢功能障碍诊断中的应用重要性。

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