Sno H N, Linszen D H
University Department of Psychiatry, Academic Medical Center, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Am J Psychiatry. 1990 Dec;147(12):1587-95. doi: 10.1176/ajp.147.12.1587.
The déjà vu experience is a common phenomenon, occurring in pathological as well as nonpathological conditions. It has been defined as any subjectively inappropriate impression of familiarity of a present experience with an undefined past. The authors discuss the epidemiologic data, clinical features, and etiology of the phenomenon of déjà vu. They also review the different hypotheses on the psychopathogenesis of the déjà vu experience and introduce an explanation based on the hologram as a mnestic model.
似曾相识的体验是一种常见现象，在病理和非病理情况下都会出现。它被定义为对当前经历与不确定的过去有一种主观上不恰当的熟悉感。作者们讨论了似曾相识现象的流行病学数据、临床特征和病因。他们还回顾了关于似曾相识体验心理发病机制的不同假说，并引入了一种基于全息图作为记忆模型的解释。
