Riederer B M
Institut d'Anatomie, Lausanne, Switzerland.
Eur J Morphol. 1990;28(2-4):347-78.
The review is focused on developmental aspects of the neuronal cytoskeleton, its molecular composition and the intracellular distribution of its elements. It includes a survey of the molecular properties of several cytoskeletal proteins such as tubulins, microtubule-associated proteins, neurofilament subunits, actins and brain spectrins. Furthermore it is addressed how microtubules, neurofilaments, microfilaments and the spectrin-based membrane cytoskeleton are involved in the generation of the neuronal cytoarchitecture, and how changes in the molecular composition of the cytoskeleton during the differentiation process of a neuron may correlate with cell function.
本综述聚焦于神经元细胞骨架的发育方面、其分子组成及其成分的细胞内分布。它包括对几种细胞骨架蛋白分子特性的概述,如微管蛋白、微管相关蛋白、神经丝亚基、肌动蛋白和脑血影蛋白。此外,还探讨了微管、神经丝、微丝和基于血影蛋白的膜细胞骨架如何参与神经元细胞结构的形成,以及神经元分化过程中细胞骨架分子组成的变化如何与细胞功能相关联。