Geriatric Research, Education and Clinical Center and Research Service, South Texas Veterans Health Care System, TX, USA.
J Gerontol A Biol Sci Med Sci. 2013 Jan;68(1):6-16. doi: 10.1093/gerona/gls070. Epub 2012 Mar 26.
The National Institute on Aging Interventions Testing Program (ITP) was established to evaluate agents that are hypothesized to increase life span and/or health span in genetically heterogeneous mice. Each compound is tested in parallel at three test sites. It is the goal of the ITP to publish all results, negative or positive. We report here on the results of lifelong treatment of mice, beginning at 4 months of age, with each of five agents, that is, green tea extract (GTE), curcumin, oxaloacetic acid, medium-chain triglyceride oil, and resveratrol, on the life span of genetically heterogeneous mice. Each agent was administered beginning at 4 months of age. None of these five agents had a statistically significant effect on life span of male or female mice, by log-rank test, at the concentrations tested, although a secondary analysis suggested that GTE might diminish the risk of midlife deaths in females only.
美国国家老龄化研究所干预测试计划(ITP)的成立旨在评估被假设能增加遗传异质性小鼠寿命和/或健康跨度的药物。每种化合物在三个测试点同时进行测试。ITP 的目标是公布所有结果,无论结果是阳性还是阴性。我们在这里报告了用 5 种药物(绿茶提取物、姜黄素、草酰乙酸、中链甘油三酯油和白藜芦醇)对 4 个月大的遗传异质性小鼠进行终身治疗的结果,这些药物的寿命。从 4 个月大开始,每个药物都开始给药。在测试的浓度下,通过对数秩检验,这些药物对雄性或雌性小鼠的寿命均无统计学显著影响,尽管二次分析表明,绿茶提取物可能仅降低雌性动物中年死亡的风险。