Diamanduros Terry, Cosentino Clare E, Tysinger P Dawn, Tysinger Jeffrey A
Department of Leadership, Technology and Human Development, College of Education, Georgia Southern University, Box 8131, Statesboro, GA 30460, USA.
J Child Sex Abus. 2012;21(2):131-54. doi: 10.1080/10538712.2012.659804.
The purpose of this article is to demonstrate the traumatic impact that sexual abuse can have on a young male's development by addressing mediating dispositions that can render a child vulnerable to the effects of sexual abuse. Consideration is given to three different theoretical perspectives that are not exclusive to male victims but shed light on the impact that sexual abuse can have on the development of a young boy. These perspectives include early family relationships and attachment theory, developmental psychopathology, and trauma theory. These theoretical lenses provide a conceptual understanding into why some victims are vulnerable to the effects of sexual abuse. Each theoretical view is applied to a case study of an adolescent male with a history of early trauma and sexual abuse. Clinical implications are discussed.
本文的目的是通过探讨可能使儿童易受性虐待影响的中介性倾向,来证明性虐待对年轻男性发展可能产生的创伤性影响。文章考虑了三种不同的理论视角,这些视角并非男性受害者所独有,但有助于阐明性虐待对小男孩发展可能产生的影响。这些视角包括早期家庭关系和依恋理论、发展心理病理学以及创伤理论。这些理论视角为理解为何一些受害者易受性虐待影响提供了概念性的认识。每种理论观点都应用于一个有早期创伤和性虐待史的青少年男性的案例研究。文中还讨论了临床意义。