Wellness & Prevention, Fort Washington, PA, USA.
J Occup Environ Med. 2012 Apr;54(4):385-93. doi: 10.1097/JOM.0b013e3182479f40.
This study examined the association between binge eating and productivity impairment.
Using data drawn from individuals completing a health risk appraisal and the Work Productivity and Activity Impairment questionnaire, analyses examined associations between binge eating and obesity, health risks, and productivity impairment. Regression analysis tested associations between binge eating and Work Productivity and Activity Impairment scores, adjusting for demographics, obesity, and health risks. Unstandardized regression coefficients estimated annual productivity loss due to binge eating using a hypothetical employer.
Significant associations were found between binge eating and impairment. Adjusting for demographics, obesity, and other risks, binge eating remained a significant correlate of productivity impairment. Estimated annual productivity loss due to binge eating in a company of 1000 employees was $107,965.
Efforts to reduce productivity impairment need to target binge eating as a modifiable risk behavior.
本研究旨在探讨暴食与生产力受损之间的关联。
本研究利用来自健康风险评估和工作生产力及活动障碍问卷的个体数据，分析了暴食与肥胖、健康风险和生产力受损之间的关联。回归分析测试了暴食与工作生产力和活动障碍评分之间的关联，调整了人口统计学、肥胖和健康风险因素。使用假设雇主，非标准化回归系数估计了因暴食导致的每年生产力损失。
暴食与障碍之间存在显著关联。调整人口统计学、肥胖和其他风险因素后，暴食仍然是生产力受损的显著相关因素。在一个拥有 1000 名员工的公司中，因暴食导致的每年生产力损失估计为 107965 美元。
为了减少生产力受损，需要将暴食作为一种可改变的风险行为来加以应对。
