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暴饮暴食症的患病率及其与工作和课堂生产力以及活动受损的关系。

The prevalence of binge eating disorder and its relationship to work and classroom productivity and activity impairment.

作者信息

Filipova Anna A, Stoffel Cheri L

机构信息

a Department of Public Administration , University of Wisconsin Oshkosh , Oshkosh , Wisconsin , USA.

b Aging and Disability Resource Center of Walworth County , Elkhorn , Wisconsin , USA.

出版信息

J Am Coll Health. 2016 Jul;64(5):349-61. doi: 10.1080/07448481.2016.1150283. Epub 2016 Feb 5.

DOI:10.1080/07448481.2016.1150283
PMID:26848637
Abstract

OBJECTIVE

The study aimed to determine the prevalence of binge eating disorder on university campus, its associations with health risk factors, and its associations with work and classroom productivity and activity impairment, adjusted for health risk factors.

PARTICIPANTS

The study was conducted at a public midwestern university in the United States and involved 1,165 students.

METHODS

Data were collected online, using preestablished instruments. Descriptive, chi-square, correlation, and robust multiple regression tests were used.

RESULTS

About 7.8% of the participants were assessed as having binge eating disorder. Binge eating disorder was more common among obese students than nonobese students. Associations were found between moderate binge eating disorder and classroom productivity and daily activity impairment; however, sleep duration and physical activity were the strongest predictors.

CONCLUSIONS

University students are at risk of binge eating disorder. Interventions with this population should include education, screening, and clinical consultation when warranted.

摘要

目的

本研究旨在确定大学校园中暴饮暴食症的患病率、其与健康风险因素的关联,以及在调整健康风险因素后,其与工作及课堂学习效率和活动受损情况的关联。

参与者

本研究在美国中西部一所公立大学开展,涉及1165名学生。

方法

使用既定工具在线收集数据。采用描述性统计、卡方检验、相关性分析和稳健多元回归检验。

结果

约7.8%的参与者被评估为患有暴饮暴食症。暴饮暴食症在肥胖学生中比非肥胖学生中更常见。发现中度暴饮暴食症与课堂学习效率和日常活动受损之间存在关联;然而睡眠时间和身体活动是最强的预测因素。

结论

大学生有患暴饮暴食症的风险。对这一群体的干预措施应包括教育、筛查,并在必要时提供临床咨询。

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