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1
Dose-response relationships in tropicamide-induced mydriasis and cycloplegia.托吡卡胺诱导的瞳孔散大和睫状肌麻痹的剂量反应关系。
Br J Clin Pharmacol. 1974 Feb;1(1):37-40. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2125.1974.tb00203.x.
2
Influence of mydriatic eye drops on wavefront sensing with the Zywave aberrometer.散瞳滴眼液对 Zywave 像差仪波前感应的影响。
J Refract Surg. 2011 Sep;27(9):678-85. doi: 10.3928/1081597X-20110317-01. Epub 2011 Mar 31.
3
[Influence of mydriatic eye drops on the aberrometer predicted phoropter refraction].[散瞳滴眼液对像差仪预测的综合验光仪验光结果的影响]
Klin Monbl Augenheilkd. 2010 Jan;227(1):56-60. doi: 10.1055/s-0028-1109652. Epub 2010 Jan 20.
4
Comparison of 0.5% cyclopentolate plus 0.5% tropicamide and 1% cyclopentolate alone for mydriasis of dark irides.0.5%环喷托酯加0.5%托吡卡胺与单用1%环喷托酯用于深色素虹膜散瞳的比较。
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A new low-concentration preparation for mydriasis and cycloplegia.
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Pupillographic evaluation of the mydriatic effect of ibopamine solution.异波帕胺溶液散瞳作用的瞳孔描记法评估
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The effect of 1% tropicamide-induced mydriasis and cycloplegia on spherical refraction of the adult horse.1%托吡卡胺所致瞳孔散大和睫状肌麻痹对成年马球面屈光的影响。
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Tropicamide has limited clinical effect on cycloplegia and mydriasis when combined with cyclopentolate and phenylephrine.托吡卡胺与环喷托酯和去氧肾上腺素联合使用时,对睫状肌麻痹和散瞳的临床效果有限。
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A randomized clinical trial using cyclopentolate and tropicamide to compare cycloplegic refraction in Chinese young adults with dark irises.一项使用环戊通和托吡卡胺的随机临床试验,比较中国人年轻人中虹膜颜色较深者的睫状肌麻痹验光。
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Time course of cycloplegia induced by a new phenylephrine-tropicamide combination drug.一种新型去氧肾上腺素-托吡卡胺复方药物引起的睫状肌麻痹的时间进程。
Optom Vis Sci. 1990 May;67(5):352-8. doi: 10.1097/00006324-199005000-00009.

引用本文的文献

1
The human pupil as a model for clinical pharmacological investigations.作为临床药理学研究模型的人眼瞳孔
J R Coll Physicians Lond. 1975 Jan;9(2):165-71.

本文引用的文献

1
Tropicamide, a new cycloplegic mydriatic.托吡卡胺,一种新型的睫状肌麻痹散瞳剂。
Arch Ophthalmol. 1961 May;65:632-5. doi: 10.1001/archopht.1961.01840020634005.
2
Actions of some autonomic drugs on the human eye. Experiments on medical students.某些自主神经药物对人眼的作用。对医学生的实验。
Ann Med Exp Biol Fenn. 1967;45(4):412-6.
3
Drug-absorption analysis from pharmacological data. II. Transcorneal biophasic availability of tropicamide.基于药理学数据的药物吸收分析。II. 托吡卡胺的经角膜双相可用性。
J Pharm Sci. 1971 Jul;60(7):1039-45. doi: 10.1002/jps.2600600708.
4
A comparison of the affinities of antagonists for acetylcholine receptors in the ileum, bronchial muscle and iris of the guinea-pig.豚鼠回肠、支气管肌肉和虹膜中拮抗剂对乙酰胆碱受体亲和力的比较。
Br J Pharmacol. 1972 Oct;46(2):300-12. doi: 10.1111/j.1476-5381.1972.tb06875.x.
5
Mydriatic drugs for routine fundal inspection. A reappraisal.
Lancet. 1971 Oct 16;2(7729):837-9. doi: 10.1016/s0140-6736(71)90218-2.

托吡卡胺诱导的瞳孔散大和睫状肌麻痹的剂量反应关系。

Dose-response relationships in tropicamide-induced mydriasis and cycloplegia.

机构信息

Department of Pharmacology, St Thomas's Hospital Medical School, London.

出版信息

Br J Clin Pharmacol. 1974 Feb;1(1):37-40. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2125.1974.tb00203.x.

DOI:10.1111/j.1365-2125.1974.tb00203.x
PMID:22454866
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC1402417/
Abstract

1 Mydriatic and cycloplegic effects of tropicamide in the normal and in the guanethidine-treated human eye have been recorded following prolonged exposure of the eye to drug solutions. 2 Marked effects and satisfactory dose-response relationships were observed at drug concentrations within the range 1.25-40 μg/ml, by comparison with concentrations of 5-10 mg/ml usually applied as eye-drops. 3 The findings are discussed in relation to drug concentrations which produce cholinergic antagonism in vitro.

摘要
  1. 本文记录了将药物溶液长时间暴露于眼睛后,正常人和胍乙啶处理过的人眼中托品酰胺的散瞳和睫状肌麻痹作用。

  2. 与通常作为眼药水使用的 5-10mg/ml 浓度相比,在 1.25-40μg/ml 的药物浓度范围内观察到明显的效果和令人满意的剂量反应关系。

  3. 研究结果与体外产生胆碱能拮抗作用的药物浓度进行了讨论。