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一名生物素酶缺乏症儿童的视神经炎:病例报告及文献综述

Optic neuritis in a child with biotinidase deficiency: case report and literature review.

作者信息

Hayati Abdul-Aziz, Wan-Hitam Wan-Hazabbah, Cheong Min-Tet, Yunus Rohaizan, Shatriah Ismail

机构信息

Department of Ophthalmology, School of Medical Sciences, Universiti Sains Malaysia, 16150 Kubang Kerian, Kelantan, Malaysia.

出版信息

Clin Ophthalmol. 2012;6:389-95. doi: 10.2147/OPTH.S29048. Epub 2012 Mar 13.

Abstract

Optic atrophy has often been reported in children with biotinidase deficiency. The visual prognosis is usually poor. This report is of a 6-year-old boy with an early onset of biotinidase deficiency who presented with acute profound visual loss in both eyes. Fundoscopy revealed swollen discs in both eyes, and the imaging was consistent with bilateral optic neuritis. He was treated with systemic corticosteroid, and commenced on oral biotin. The final visual outcome was promising.

摘要

视神经萎缩在生物素酶缺乏症患儿中常有报道。视觉预后通常较差。本报告介绍了一名6岁男孩,他患有早期发作的生物素酶缺乏症,双眼出现急性严重视力丧失。眼底镜检查显示双眼视盘肿胀,影像学检查结果与双侧视神经炎相符。他接受了全身性皮质类固醇治疗,并开始口服生物素。最终的视觉预后很有希望。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/50b4/3307667/bd76725e05bc/opth-6-389f1.jpg

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