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印度乌代布尔地区父母对儿童出牙的看法:一项初步研究。

Parental beliefs about children's teething in Udaipur, India: a preliminary study.

机构信息

Public Health Dentistry, Pacific Dental College, Udaipur, India.

出版信息

Braz Oral Res. 2012 Mar-Apr;26(2):151-7. doi: 10.1590/s1806-83242012000200011.

Abstract

Throughout history, teething has been held responsible for a variety of childhood illnesses. The objective of this study was to assess parents' knowledge and beliefs about teething signs and symptoms and to investigate the practices used to alleviate teething troubles. A cross-sectional survey was conducted using a self-administered questionnaire distributed to 550 parents in Udaipur, India. The questionnaire contained three sections eliciting demographic characteristics and assessing parents' knowledge, beliefs, and practices regarding teething. Statistical analysis used descriptive statistics and the chi-squared test (p £ 0.05). Response to teething was incorrectly attributed to fever (70%), diarrhea (87.5%), and sleep disturbances (48.2%). Only 33.2% of parents allowed their children to bite on chilled objects to relieve symptoms associated with teething. A common lack of knowledge about teething among parents should encourage dental healthcare providers to educate them regarding the teething process and its management.

摘要

纵观历史,出牙被认为与各种儿童疾病有关。本研究旨在评估父母对出牙迹象和症状的知识和信念,并调查用于缓解出牙不适的做法。在印度乌代浦尔进行了一项横断面调查,使用自我管理的问卷向 550 名父母分发。问卷包含三个部分,引出人口统计学特征,并评估父母关于出牙的知识、信念和做法。统计分析使用描述性统计和卡方检验(p£0.05)。对出牙的反应错误地归因于发烧(70%)、腹泻(87.5%)和睡眠障碍(48.2%)。只有 33.2%的父母允许孩子咬冷冻物品来缓解与出牙相关的症状。父母普遍缺乏关于出牙的知识,这应该鼓励牙科保健提供者教育他们有关出牙过程及其管理的知识。

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