University of Iowa, Department of Psychiatry, Psychology, Iowa City, Iowa 52242, USA.
Clin Psychol Psychother. 2012 Mar-Apr;19(2):134-40. doi: 10.1002/cpp.1778.
Perinatal depression is prevalent and has a great impact on both mother and infant. There are empirically validated treatments for both postpartum depression and depression during pregnancy. Primary among these is Interpersonal Psychotherapy, which has been shown to be effective for postpartum women across the spectrum from mild to severe depression. At present, Interpersonal Psychotherapy is the best validated treatment for postpartum depression and should be considered first-line treatment, especially for depressed breastfeeding women.
围产期抑郁症较为普遍，对母亲和婴儿都有很大影响。目前已经有针对产后抑郁症和孕期抑郁症的经实证验证的治疗方法。其中首要的是人际心理治疗，它已被证明对从轻度到重度抑郁的所有产后女性都有效。目前，人际心理治疗是产后抑郁症最有效的验证治疗方法，应被视为一线治疗方法，尤其是对正在哺乳期的抑郁女性。
