Camacho Diana, Machan Salma, Pielasinski Ursula, Revelles Juan María, del Carmen Fariña María, Santonja Carlos, Requena Luis
Department of Dermatology, Fundación Jiménez Díaz, Universidad Autónoma, Madrid, Spain.
Am J Dermatopathol. 2012 May;34(3):310-4. doi: 10.1097/DAD.0b013e31823adf2e.
Late-onset focal dermal elastosis is a rare disorder of elastic tissue, characterized by a local accumulation of elastic fibers in the mid and deep reticular dermis. This disorder occurs mainly in elderly people and consists of multiple yellow papules that are typically distributed on the sides of the neck and flexural areas, closely resembling pseudoxanthoma elasticum from the clinical point of view. We report 2 sisters who have presented with a 20-year history of multiple yellow papules, mainly located on the dorsum of their hands. They also had few lesions of similar morphology scattered on the anterior aspects of their wrists, thighs, and lower abdomen. Histopathologic study demonstrated a focal increase in thick, interlacing elastic fibers in the mid and deep reticular dermis. The most striking features of our cases were the early age of clinical presentation, the familial involvement, and the predominantly acral distribution of the lesions.
迟发性局限性皮肤弹性组织变性是一种罕见的弹性组织疾病,其特征是弹性纤维在真皮网状层中部和深部局部积聚。这种疾病主要发生在老年人中,表现为多个黄色丘疹,通常分布在颈部两侧和屈侧部位,从临床角度来看与弹性假黄瘤极为相似。我们报告了2名姐妹,她们有20年的多个黄色丘疹病史,主要位于手背。她们的手腕前部、大腿和下腹部也散在有少数形态相似的损害。组织病理学研究显示真皮网状层中部和深部粗大、交织的弹性纤维局灶性增多。我们病例最显著的特征是临床表现的年龄较早、家族性受累以及损害主要分布于肢体末端。