Rodríguez-Borrego María-Aurora, Vaquero-Abellán Manuel, Rosa Liana Bertagnolli da
Universidad de Córdoba, Spain.
Rev Lat Am Enfermagem. 2012 Jan-Feb;20(1):11-8. doi: 10.1590/s0104-11692012000100003.
This study aimed to identify factors underlying the risk of suffering abuse by a partner. A cross-sectional study of 622 female nurses was accomplished, randomly chosen at their place of work, at a hospital and health centers. We used a self-administered validated questionnaire that covered psychological, physical and sexual abuse, complemented by a set of sociodemographic questions. The nurses at most risk of being abused by their partners were those who supported their family by their own salary (Odds Ratio: 2.41 [0.63-9.15]), those who lived with dependents (Odds Ratio: 4.27 [1.43-2.78]) and had a partner from social class IIIa (Odds Ratio: 2.62 [1.37-5.00]). The data appear to indicate financial independence as a risk factor for this type of abuse.
本研究旨在确定遭受伴侣虐待风险背后的因素。对622名女护士进行了一项横断面研究,她们是在医院和健康中心的工作场所随机选取的。我们使用了一份经过验证的自填式问卷,该问卷涵盖心理、身体和性虐待,并辅以一系列社会人口学问题。最有可能遭受伴侣虐待的护士是那些靠自己的薪水养家的人(优势比:2.41 [0.63 - 9.15])、与受抚养人一起生活的人(优势比:4.27 [1.43 - 2.78])以及伴侣来自社会阶层IIIa的人(优势比:2.62 [1.37 - 5.00])。数据似乎表明经济独立是这类虐待的一个风险因素。