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一对居住在德国的印度夫妇感染水痘,病因是他们在前往荷兰旅行期间感染的水痘-带状疱疹病毒VI型。

Varicella Outbreak in an Indian Couple Living in Germany Caused by VZV Clade VI Acquired during a Trip to The Netherlands.

作者信息

Kolesnik Malgorzata, Bonnekoh Bernd, Tammer Ina, Gollnick Harald, Sauerbrei Andreas

机构信息

Clinic and Policlinic for Dermatology und Venereology, Otto-von-Guericke University Magdeburg, 39120 Magdeburg, Germany.

出版信息

Case Rep Med. 2012;2012:838241. doi: 10.1155/2012/838241. Epub 2012 Mar 14.

Abstract

Varicella-zoster virus (VZV), the cause of varicella and zoster, is divided into five major clades and four provisional clades, the latter of which have been rarely reported worldwide to date. We present a varicella outbreak by the provisional clade VI within an Indian couple in Germany returning from a trip to Amsterdam. To the best of our knowledge, this is the first case of varicella by the VZV clade VI described in Germany, but the disease was acquired in The Netherlands.

摘要

水痘带状疱疹病毒(VZV)是水痘和带状疱疹的病原体,分为五个主要分支和四个暂定分支,后者迄今为止在全球范围内鲜有报道。我们报告了一对从阿姆斯特丹旅行归来的德国印度裔夫妇中由暂定分支VI引起的水痘暴发疫情。据我们所知,这是德国首例由VZV分支VI引起的水痘病例,但感染发生在荷兰。

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本文引用的文献

1
Sequencing of 21 varicella-zoster virus genomes reveals two novel genotypes and evidence of recombination.
J Virol. 2012 Feb;86(3):1608-22. doi: 10.1128/JVI.06233-11. Epub 2011 Nov 30.
2
Varicella outbreak in Indian students in Magdeburg with detection of the African-Indian VZV clade 5.
J Dtsch Dermatol Ges. 2011 Jun;9(6):444-7. doi: 10.1111/j.1610-0387.2010.07602.x. Epub 2010 Dec 16.
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Monitoring prevalence of varicella-zoster virus clades in Germany.
Med Microbiol Immunol. 2011 May;200(2):99-107. doi: 10.1007/s00430-010-0178-6. Epub 2010 Oct 31.
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Evolution and world-wide distribution of varicella-zoster virus clades.
Infect Genet Evol. 2011 Jan;11(1):1-10. doi: 10.1016/j.meegid.2010.08.014. Epub 2010 Sep 15.
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