Division of Occupational and Environmental Medicine, Duke University, 2200 West Main Street, Suite 400, Durham, NC 27705, USA.
J Athl Train. 2011 Sep-Oct;46(5):489-99. doi: 10.4085/1062-6050-46.5.489.
Few validation studies of sport injury-surveillance systems are available.
To determine the validity of a Web-based system for surveillance of collegiate sport injuries, the Injury Surveillance System (ISS) of the National Collegiate Athletic Association's (NCAA).
Validation study comparing NCAA ISS data from 2 fall collegiate sports (men's and women's soccer) with other types of clinical records maintained by certified athletic trainers.
A purposive sample of 15 NCAA colleges and universities that provided NCAA ISS data on both men's and women's soccer for at least 2 years during 2005-2007, stratified by playing division.
A total of 737 men's and women's soccer athletes and 37 athletic trainers at these 15 institutions.
MAIN OUTCOME MEASURE(S): The proportion of injuries captured by the NCAA ISS (capture rate) was estimated by comparing NCAA ISS data with the other clinical records on the same athletes maintained by the athletic trainers. We reviewed all athletic injury events resulting from participation in NCAA collegiate sports that resulted in 1 day or more of restricted activity in games or practices and necessitated medical care. A capture-recapture analysis estimated the proportion of injury events captured by the NCAA ISS. Agreement for key data fields was also measured.
We analyzed 664 injury events. The NCAA ISS captured 88.3% (95% confidence interval = 85.9%, 90.8%) of all time-lost medical-attention injury events. The proportion of injury events captured by the NCAA ISS was higher in Division I (93.8%) and Division II (89.6%) than in Division III (82.3%) schools. Agreement between the NCAA ISS data and the non-NCAA ISS data was good for the majority of data fields but low for date of full return and days lost from sport participation.
The overall capture rate of the NCAA ISS was very good (88%) in men's and women's soccer for this period.
现有的运动损伤监测系统验证研究很少。
旨在评估美国大学生体育协会（NCAA）的基于网络的运动损伤监测系统（ISS）的有效性。
对 2005-2007 年期间至少有 2 年同时提供男子和女子足球项目 NCAA ISS 数据的 15 所 NCAA 学院和大学进行的验证性研究，这些学校按照参赛级别进行分层。
15 所 NCAA 学院和大学，这些学校提供至少 2 年的男子和女子足球项目的 NCAA ISS 数据，按照参赛级别分层。
这 15 所机构的共 737 名男子和女子足球运动员和 37 名运动训练师。
通过比较 NCAA ISS 数据和运动训练师对同一运动员维护的其他临床记录，估计 NCAA ISS （捕获率）捕获的伤害比例。我们审查了所有因参加 NCAA 大学运动而导致 1 天或更长时间的受限活动、需要医疗护理的竞技性运动损伤事件。捕获-再捕获分析估计了 NCAA ISS 捕获的伤害事件比例。还测量了关键数据字段的一致性。
我们分析了 664 个伤害事件。NCAA ISS 捕获了所有失时医疗关注伤害事件的 88.3%（95%置信区间=85.9%，90.8%）。在一级（93.8%）和二级（89.6%）学校中，NCAA ISS 捕获的伤害事件比例高于三级（82.3%）学校。NCAA ISS 数据与非 NCAA ISS 数据的大多数数据字段一致性良好，但完全恢复日期和参与运动的损失天数的一致性较低。
在这段时间内，男子和女子足球项目中，NCAA ISS 的总体捕获率非常高（88%）。
