University of Washington, Seattle, WA 98105, USA.
J Interpers Violence. 2012 Sep;27(14):2790-806. doi: 10.1177/0886260512438277. Epub 2012 Apr 4.
We assessed the association between alcohol consumption and condom use during penetrative sexual assault acts perpetrated by young adult men. Men aged 21 to 35 who reported inconsistent condom use and heavy episodic drinking (N = 225) completed a questionnaire assessing their perpetration of sexual assault since the age of 15, their consumption of alcohol prior to these acts, and their use of condoms during acts involving penetration. Descriptive statistics and Pearson's chi-square tests were used to examine the simultaneous use of alcohol and condom nonuse during penetrative sexual assault acts. More than one third of respondents reported perpetrating at least one penetrative sexual assault 35.6% (n = 79). Condoms were not used in 70.0% of penetrative sexual assaults. When they had consumed alcohol, perpetrators were significantly less likely to use condoms. The sexual assaults reported by this sample typically consisted of perpetrator alcohol consumption and the nonuse of condoms. Programs targeting sexual health and assault risk reduction would be enhanced by addressing this interplay of alcohol, violence, and risk.
我们评估了年轻男性实施的穿透性性侵犯行为中饮酒与使用安全套之间的关联。年龄在 21 至 35 岁之间、报告有过不规律使用安全套和重度间歇性饮酒行为的男性(N=225)完成了一份问卷,问卷评估了他们从 15 岁开始实施性侵犯的行为、这些行为发生前饮酒情况以及在涉及穿透性的行为中使用安全套的情况。描述性统计和 Pearson's chi-square 检验用于检查在穿透性性侵犯行为中同时使用酒精和不使用安全套的情况。超过三分之一的受访者报告至少实施过一次穿透性性侵犯行为(35.6%,n=79)。70.0%的穿透性性侵犯行为中未使用安全套。当他们饮酒时,使用安全套的可能性显著降低。该样本报告的性侵犯行为通常包括施害者饮酒和不使用安全套。针对性健康和减少攻击风险的项目,如果能解决酒精、暴力和风险之间的这种相互作用,效果将会得到增强。