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青少年特发性脊柱侧弯畸形矫正后的早期结果:采用SRS-22、心理测量和一般健康测量方法进行评估。

Outcome in early adolescent idiopathic scoliosis after deformity correction: assessed by SRS-22, psychometric and generic health measures.

作者信息

Karakaya Işik, Sismanlar Sahika Gülen, Atmaca Halil, Gök Umit, Sarlak Ahmet Yilmaz

机构信息

Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, School of Medicine, Kocaeli University, Kocaeli, Turkey.

出版信息

J Pediatr Orthop B. 2012 Jul;21(4):317-21. doi: 10.1097/BPB.0b013e32835368bf.

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to examine the health status of early adolescent patients with idiopathic scoliosis using depression-anxiety scales, a generic Quality-of-Life Inventory as well as the Scoliosis Research Society-22 (SRS-22) questionnaire to search for the most comprehensive approach for the measurement of outcomes. Thirty-seven early adolescent patients with idiopathic scoliosis were analyzed within 6-12 months of the postoperative time period. There was no statistically significant correlation between the total score of SRS-22 and the total scores of the pediatric quality-of-life inventory. However, the total scores of SRS-22 were positively correlated with the self-esteem level and negatively correlated with the depression level and State-Trait Anxiety Inventory for Children scores. In early adolescents with idiopathic scoliosis deformity correction, SRS-22 may be inadequate in terms of mental health and physical activity parameters to evaluate overall quality of life.

摘要

本研究的目的是使用抑郁焦虑量表、通用生活质量量表以及脊柱侧凸研究学会-22(SRS-22)问卷,对患有特发性脊柱侧凸的青少年早期患者的健康状况进行检查,以寻找测量结果的最全面方法。在术后6至12个月的时间段内,对37例患有特发性脊柱侧凸的青少年早期患者进行了分析。SRS-22总分与儿童生活质量量表总分之间无统计学显著相关性。然而,SRS-22总分与自尊水平呈正相关,与抑郁水平及儿童状态-特质焦虑量表得分呈负相关。在患有特发性脊柱侧凸畸形矫正的青少年早期患者中,就心理健康和身体活动参数而言,SRS-22在评估总体生活质量方面可能并不充分。

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