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本文引用的文献

1
Sports injuries during the Summer Olympic Games 2008.2008 年夏季奥运会期间的运动损伤。
Am J Sports Med. 2009 Nov;37(11):2165-72. doi: 10.1177/0363546509339357. Epub 2009 Sep 25.
2
The epidemiology of United States high school soccer injuries, 2005-2007.2005 - 2007年美国高中足球运动损伤的流行病学情况
Am J Sports Med. 2008 Oct;36(10):1930-7. doi: 10.1177/0363546508318047. Epub 2008 Jul 15.
3
Magnetic resonance imaging parameters for assessing risk of recurrent hamstring injuries in elite athletes.用于评估精英运动员腘绳肌损伤复发风险的磁共振成像参数。
Am J Sports Med. 2007 Sep;35(9):1500-6. doi: 10.1177/0363546507301258. Epub 2007 Apr 10.
4
Diffusion tensor imaging in evaluation of human skeletal muscle injury.扩散张量成像在评估人体骨骼肌损伤中的应用
J Magn Reson Imaging. 2006 Aug;24(2):402-8. doi: 10.1002/jmri.20651.
5
Incidence, risk, and prevention of hamstring muscle injuries in professional rugby union.职业英式橄榄球联盟中腘绳肌损伤的发生率、风险及预防
Am J Sports Med. 2006 Aug;34(8):1297-306. doi: 10.1177/0363546505286022. Epub 2006 Feb 21.
6
UEFA Champions League study: a prospective study of injuries in professional football during the 2001-2002 season.欧洲冠军联赛研究:2001 - 2002赛季职业足球运动员伤病的前瞻性研究。
Br J Sports Med. 2005 Aug;39(8):542-6. doi: 10.1136/bjsm.2004.014571.
7
Longitudinal study comparing sonographic and MRI assessments of acute and healing hamstring injuries.比较急性和愈合期腘绳肌损伤的超声与磁共振成像评估的纵向研究。
AJR Am J Roentgenol. 2004 Oct;183(4):975-84. doi: 10.2214/ajr.183.4.1830975.
8
Factors associated with recurrent hamstring injuries.与腘绳肌反复损伤相关的因素。
Sports Med. 2004;34(10):681-95. doi: 10.2165/00007256-200434100-00005.
9
Risk factors for injuries in football.足球运动中受伤的风险因素。
Am J Sports Med. 2004 Jan-Feb;32(1 Suppl):5S-16S. doi: 10.1177/0363546503258912.
10
Sonography of lower limb muscle injury.下肢肌肉损伤的超声检查
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精英运动员肌肉损伤的影像学表现。

Imaging of muscle injury in the elite athlete.

机构信息

Department of Radiology, Chelsea and Westminster Hospital, London, UK.

出版信息

Br J Radiol. 2012 Aug;85(1016):1173-85. doi: 10.1259/bjr/84622172. Epub 2012 Apr 11.

DOI:10.1259/bjr/84622172
PMID:22496067
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC3495577/
Abstract

Injuries to muscle in the elite athlete are common and may be responsible for prolonged periods of loss of competitive activity. The implications for the athlete and his/her coach and team may be catastrophic if the injury occurs at a critical time in the athlete's diary. Imaging now plays a crucial role in diagnosis, prognostication and management of athletes with muscle injuries. This article discusses the methods available to clinicians and radiologists that are used to assess skeletal muscle injury. The spectrum of muscle injuries sustained in the elite athlete population is both discussed and illustrated.

摘要

在精英运动员中,肌肉损伤很常见,可能导致长时间丧失竞技活动能力。如果运动员在其运动生涯的关键时刻受伤,这对运动员及其教练和团队可能会产生灾难性的影响。目前,影像学在肌肉损伤运动员的诊断、预后和管理中发挥着至关重要的作用。本文讨论了用于评估骨骼肌损伤的临床医生和放射科医生可用的方法。还讨论并说明了在精英运动员人群中发生的各种肌肉损伤。