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标准化磁化率比(NOMAR)滤波用于创建组织选择性对比图。

NOrmalized MAgnetization Ratio (NOMAR) filtering for creation of tissue selective contrast maps.

机构信息

F.M. Kirby Research Center for Functional Brain Imaging, Kennedy Krieger Institute, Baltimore, Maryland 21231, USA.

出版信息

Magn Reson Med. 2013 Feb;69(2):516-23. doi: 10.1002/mrm.24271. Epub 2012 Apr 12.

DOI:10.1002/mrm.24271
PMID:22499503
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC3404207/
Abstract

An MRI segmentation technique based on collecting two additional saturation transfer images is proposed as an aid for improved detection of chemical exchange saturation transfer agents. In this approach, the additional images are acquired at saturation frequencies of -12.5 and -50 ppm. Use of the ratio of these images allows differentiation of voxels with low magnetization transfer contrast (such as fat, cerebrospinal fluid, edema, or blood) from target tissue voxels using a global threshold determined by histogram analysis. We demonstrate that this technique can reduce artifacts, in vitro, in a phantom containing tubes with chemical exchange saturation transfer contrast agent embedded in either crosslinked bovine serum albumin or buffer, and in vivo for detecting diamagnetic CEST (DIACEST) liposomes injected into mice.

摘要

提出了一种基于采集两个附加饱和传递图像的 MRI 分割技术,作为提高化学交换饱和传递试剂检测的辅助手段。在这种方法中,附加图像在饱和频率为-12.5 和-50 ppm 处采集。使用这些图像的比值,可以使用通过直方图分析确定的全局阈值,将具有低磁化转移对比度(如脂肪、脑脊液、水肿或血液)的体素与目标组织体素区分开来。我们证明,该技术可以减少含有嵌入交联牛血清白蛋白或缓冲液中的化学交换饱和传递造影剂的管的体外体模中的伪影,并可以检测注射到小鼠体内的抗磁性 CEST(DIACEST)脂质体。

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Pulse sequences for measuring exchange rates between proton species: From unlocalised NMR spectroscopy to chemical exchange saturation transfer imaging.用于测量质子种类之间交换率的脉冲序列:从非局部化 NMR 光谱学到化学交换饱和转移成像。
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Non-invasive temperature mapping using temperature-responsive water saturation shift referencing (T-WASSR) MRI.使用温度响应性水饱和度位移参考(T-WASSR)磁共振成像进行无创温度映射。
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Wiley Interdiscip Rev Nanomed Nanobiotechnol. 2014 Jan-Feb;6(1):111-24. doi: 10.1002/wnan.1246. Epub 2013 Oct 8.
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Angew Chem Int Ed Engl. 2013 Jul 29;52(31):8116-9. doi: 10.1002/anie.201302764. Epub 2013 Jun 21.
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Detection of in vivo enzyme activity with CatalyCEST MRI.利用催化化学交换饱和转移磁共振成像(CatalyCEST MRI)检测体内酶活性
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