Institute of Vision Research, Department of Ophthalmology, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci. 2012 May 31;53(6):3193-200. doi: 10.1167/iovs.12-9440.
We assessed the agreement of retinal nerve fiber layer (RNFL) color codes between Stratus and Cirrus optical coherence tomography (OCT) according to the glaucoma severity.
We analyzed 184 eyes from 144 subjects with glaucoma and 40 normal subjects. Glaucoma was categorized into three subgroups according to mean deviation of visual field. The agreement of RNFL color code according to the glaucoma severity was assessed using Cohen's kappa value. Red or yellow color codes were defined as abnormal results, while green or white were defined as normal. Disagreement frequency of abnormal color code displayed by 2 OCTs was evaluated.
The agreement of RNFL color code was fair to good in all subgroups (κ 0.288-0.887) except for the nasal quadrant, 1 to 4, and the 9 o'clock sectors. In all severity groups, the frequency of disagreement was less than 10% for average, temporal, and inferior sectors. However, Stratus OCT displayed abnormal results, while Cirrus showed normal results for nasal sectors with considerable disagreement proportion (severe 22.5%, moderate 13.2%, and early 13.6%). The disagreement tended to be pronounced in severe glaucoma. On the other hand, Cirrus OCT displayed abnormal results, while Stratus showed normal results for superior sectors (severe 10.0%, moderate 10.5%, and early 15.2%). The frequency was higher in early glaucoma.
Considerable color code disagreements were observed in nasal and superior sectors, and the proportion was different according to the glaucoma severity. Color codes of two OCTs could not be considered interchangeable.
根据青光眼严重程度评估 Stratus 和 Cirrus 光学相干断层扫描(OCT)的视网膜神经纤维层(RNFL)颜色代码之间的一致性。
我们分析了 144 名患者的 184 只眼的青光眼和 40 只正常眼。根据视野平均偏差将青光眼分为三组。使用 Cohen's kappa 值评估根据青光眼严重程度的 RNFL 颜色代码的一致性。红色或黄色颜色代码定义为异常结果,而绿色或白色定义为正常。评估两种 OCT 显示的异常颜色代码的不一致频率。
除了鼻象限 1 到 4 和 9 点钟区域外,所有亚组的 RNFL 颜色代码一致性均为中等至良好(κ 0.288-0.887)。在所有严重程度组中,平均、颞侧和下方区域的不一致频率小于 10%。然而,Stratus OCT 显示异常结果,而 Cirrus 显示鼻侧区域的正常结果,其不一致比例相当大(严重 22.5%,中度 13.2%,早期 13.6%)。在严重青光眼时,这种不一致倾向于更为明显。另一方面,Cirrus OCT 显示异常结果,而 Stratus 显示上方区域的正常结果(严重 10.0%,中度 10.5%,早期 15.2%)。在早期青光眼时,这种频率更高。
在鼻侧和上方区域观察到相当大的颜色代码不一致,其比例根据青光眼严重程度而有所不同。两种 OCT 的颜色代码不能互换使用。