Health Procurement Committee (EPY), Ministry of Health and Social Solidarity, Athens, Greece.
Health Policy. 2013 Jan;109(1):7-13. doi: 10.1016/j.healthpol.2012.03.015. Epub 2012 Apr 13.
Public procurement is generally an important sector of the economy and, in most countries, is controlled by the introduction of regulatory and policy mechanisms. In the Greek healthcare sector, recent legislation redefined centralized procurement through the reestablishment of a state Health Procurement Committee (EPY), with an aim to formulate a plan to reduce procurement costs of medical devices and pharmaceuticals, improve payment time, make uniform medical requests, transfer redundant materials from one hospital to another and improve management of expired products. The efforts described in this paper began in early 2010, under the co-ordination of the Ministry of Health (MoH) and with the collaboration of senior staff from the International Monetary Fund (IMF), the European Commission (EC) and the European Central Bank (ECB). The procurement practices and policies set forth by EPY and the first measurable outcomes, in terms of cost savings, resulting from these policies are presented. The importance of these measures is discussed in light of the worst economic crisis faced by Greece since the restoration of democracy in 1974, as a result of both the world financial crisis and uncontrolled government spending.
政府采购通常是经济的一个重要领域,在大多数国家,通过引入监管和政策机制来控制。在希腊医疗保健部门,最近的立法通过重新建立国家卫生采购委员会(EPY)重新定义了集中采购,旨在制定一项计划,以降低医疗器械和药品的采购成本,改善付款时间,使医疗需求统一,将多余的材料从一家医院转移到另一家医院,并改善过期产品的管理。本文所述的努力始于 2010 年初,由卫生部(MoH)协调,并得到国际货币基金组织(IMF)、欧盟委员会(EC)和欧洲中央银行(ECB)的高级工作人员的合作。本文介绍了 EPY 制定的采购做法和政策,以及这些政策带来的节约成本的第一个可衡量成果。鉴于希腊自 1974 年恢复民主以来面临的最严重的经济危机,包括世界金融危机和政府支出失控,讨论了这些措施的重要性。