Martin T J, Ingleton P M, Coulton L A, Melick R A
Clin Orthop Relat Res. 1979 May(140):247-54.
There is sufficient impetus from the clinical nature of osteogenic sarcoma to stimulate basic studies of the effects of hormones on tumor growth and differentiation. This can probably best be done first by the use of in vitro studies to determine precisely the effects of certain hormones on tumor cell growth and biochemical function. Such investigations would hopefully indicate the direction of in vivo work. The differentiated transplantable tumor described in this paper is clearly hormone-responsive, and offers a means of investigating the effects of other hormones, including growth hormone, androgens, estrogens and glucocorticoids, on specialized function of the osteogenic sarcoma cells, and on the growth of the tumor.
骨肉瘤的临床特性提供了足够的动力来刺激关于激素对肿瘤生长和分化影响的基础研究。这可能最好首先通过体外研究来完成,以精确确定某些激素对肿瘤细胞生长和生化功能的影响。这样的研究有望为体内研究指明方向。本文所述的可移植分化肿瘤显然对激素有反应,并提供了一种手段来研究包括生长激素、雄激素、雌激素和糖皮质激素在内的其他激素对骨肉瘤细胞特殊功能以及肿瘤生长的影响。