Department of Dermatology, University Hospital Basel, Basel, Switzerland.
Dermatology. 2012;224(2):120-5. doi: 10.1159/000337546. Epub 2012 Apr 12.
Pityriasis rubra pilaris (PRP) includes a spectrum of rare chronic inflammatory disorders with papulosquamous eruptions of unknown cause. Different etiologies have been proposed such as vitamin A metabolism dysfunction, association with autoimmune disorders, infection or malignancies. However, PRP seems to be a polygenic skin disorder. Classical systemic treatment is empirical and includes retinoids and methotrexate; however, only few series on treatments exist. Recently there has been an increasing number of reports documenting that new biologicals and in particular TNF-α blockers are safe and effective.
红糠疹(PRP)包括一系列罕见的慢性炎症性疾病,其特征为原因不明的丘疹鳞屑性皮疹。已经提出了不同的病因,如维生素 A 代谢功能障碍、与自身免疫性疾病、感染或恶性肿瘤有关。然而,PRP 似乎是一种多基因皮肤疾病。经典的全身性治疗是经验性的,包括维甲酸和甲氨蝶呤;然而,关于治疗的系列研究很少。最近有越来越多的报道记录到新型生物制剂,特别是 TNF-α 阻滞剂,是安全有效的。