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木质烟雾示踪剂左旋葡聚糖:自身实验中的动力学。

Woodsmoke marker levoglucosan: kinetics in a self-experiment.

机构信息

Institute of Environmental Health, ZPH, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.

出版信息

Int J Occup Med Environ Health. 2012 Jun;25(2):122-5. doi: 10.2478/S13382-012-0023-9. Epub 2012 Apr 19.

Abstract

OBJECTIVES

Concerns on climate change are leading to the renaissance of wood burning and particulate exposures. Levoglucosan is used as a marker of woodsmoke in air and urine.

OBJECTIVES

Contribution of data on urinary excretion of levoglucosan, to improve biomonitoring and source apportionment of woodsmoke.

MATERIALS AND METHODS

1, 3, 5, and 7 hours after 5 mg of levoglucosan had been administered orally, urinary excretion was measured by HPLC and mass spectrometry.

RESULTS

After oral intake, urine concentrations increased rapidly, reached highest values after 3 hours, and after 7 hours approximately 70% of the administered dose was excreted.

CONCLUSIONS

Urinary levoglucosan may be used for biomonitoring of woodsmoke exposure on the same day.

摘要

目的

对气候变化的担忧导致木柴燃烧和颗粒物暴露重新出现。左旋葡聚糖被用作空气中和尿液中木烟的标志物。

目的

提供关于尿中左旋葡聚糖排泄的数据,以改善木烟的生物监测和来源分配。

材料和方法

在口服 5mg 左旋葡聚糖后 1、3、5 和 7 小时,通过 HPLC 和质谱法测量尿排泄量。

结果

口服后,尿液浓度迅速增加,3 小时后达到最高值,7 小时后约有 70%的给予剂量被排泄。

结论

尿中左旋葡聚糖可用于当天监测木烟暴露。

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