Sriramarao P, Selvakumar B, Damodaran C, Rao B S, Prakash O, Rao P V
Department of Biochemistry, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore.
Clin Exp Allergy. 1990 Sep;20(5):555-60. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2222.1990.tb03149.x.
Lymphocytes collected from rhinitis subjects with strong positive skin reactions to the pollen allergens of Parthenium hysterophorus (American feverfew) having moderate to high titres of Parthenium-specific serum IgE were analysed for association of HLA-antigens covering 13 specificities of HLA-A, 17 specificities of HLA-B and eight specificities of HLA-DR loci by the NIH two-stage microlymphocytotoxicity assay. Comparison of the phenotypic frequencies of HLA-A and B antigens between Parthenium rhinitis subjects (n = 22) and control subjects (n = 137) did not suggest any significant association when tested for these antigen specificities. A significant correlation in the association of HLA-DR3 antigen with a relative risk of 11.33, however, was observed in Parthenium rhinitis subjects (n = 30) when compared to controls (n = 50).