Department of Dermatology, Yuzuncu Yil University, Van, Turkey.
Hum Exp Toxicol. 2012 Dec;31(12):1292-4. doi: 10.1177/0960327112440112. Epub 2012 Apr 24.
Fixed drug eruption (FDE) usually develops after oral administration and is described as a cutaneous reaction recurring at the same location each time the drug is taken. Olopatadine is both a H1 histamine receptor antagonist and a mast cell stabilizer, indicated for the treatment of allergic conjunctivitis. Here, we report a 14-year-old male patient who developed FDE localised on the lateral side of periorbital rim bilaterally, whilst applying olopatadine 0.1% ophthalmic solution for the treatment of allergic conjunctivitis. As far as we know, FDE due to olopatadine has not been previously reported in the literature. We deem it appropriate to report this case because FDE that results from the application of topical drugs is a rare event in the literature.
固定性药物疹(FDE)通常在口服后发生,其特征为每次服药时药物都会在同一部位引起皮肤反应。奥洛他定既是 H1 组胺受体拮抗剂,也是肥大细胞稳定剂,用于治疗过敏性结膜炎。在此,我们报告一例 14 岁男性患者,在使用奥洛他定 0.1%滴眼剂治疗过敏性结膜炎时,双侧眶周缘外侧出现 FDE。据我们所知,文献中尚未报道过奥洛他定引起的 FDE。我们认为报告此病例是合适的,因为文献中很少有因局部应用药物而引起 FDE 的报道。