Cassinello F, Ariño J J, Bartolomé Ruibal A, de la Pinta J C, de la Quintana F B, Espinosa M E, Gilsanz F, Gómez-Arnau J, González Arévalo A, López-Quero L, López-Romero J L, Moret E, Mourelle I, Pensado A, Planas A, Perez-Cerdá F, Rincón R
Servicio de Anestesiología, Fundación Jiménez Díaz, Madrid, España.
Rev Esp Anestesiol Reanim. 2012 Apr;59(4):210-6. doi: 10.1016/j.redar.2012.03.002. Epub 2012 Apr 28.
We present this document as a guide to preparing a specific institutional pre-anaesthesia checklist, as recommended in the Helsinki declaration on patient safety in anaesthesiology. Also, the recently recommended WHO "safe surgery check-list" includes a check-list for anaesthesia. A working group was established in accordance with the charter of the Spanish Society of Anaesthesiology and Resuscitation (Sociedad Española de Anestesiología y Reanimación [SEDAR]). The new patient safety culture introduced into medicine, and the recommendations of European anaesthesia societies has led us to design and update protocols in order to improve results in this important part of our speciality. We have prepared these recommendations or guidelines using, as examples, updates of pre-anaesthesia check-lists by other American (ASA), British, or Canadian societies of anaesthesia. With that aim, we enlisted the help of anaesthesia ventilator experts and the participation and advice of experienced anaesthesiologists from all parts of Spain. After various corrections and modifications, the document was available at www.sedar.es, so that any anaesthesiologist could propose any correction, or give their opinion. Finally, these guidelines have been approved by the SEDAR Board of Directors, before it was sent for publication in this journal. The aims of this document are to provide: a guideline applicable to all anaesthesia machines, a descriptive pre-anaesthesia check-list that include everything necessary for the anaesthesia procedure, and a resumed check-list to be available in all the anaesthesia machines or other equivalent, but prepared for each institution, which should include anaesthetic equipment and drugs. So, in order to ensure the aims and requirements of the European Board of Anaesthesiology, the European Society of Anaesthesiology, and the WHO are met, each institution should have a protocol for checking equipment and drugs. These guidelines are applicable to any anaesthesia equipment, enabling every institution to develop their own checking protocols, adapted to their anaesthesia machines and their procedures. With the consent of the SEDAR, this group will collaborate with anaesthesia machines providers in order to develop specific checklists for each of their models that will be available at www.sedar.es.
我们提供本文档作为编制特定机构麻醉前检查表的指南,这是《麻醉学患者安全赫尔辛基宣言》所推荐的。此外,世界卫生组织最近推荐的“安全手术检查表”包括一份麻醉检查表。根据西班牙麻醉与复苏学会(Sociedad Española de Anestesiología y Reanimación [SEDAR])的章程成立了一个工作组。医学领域引入的新患者安全文化以及欧洲麻醉学会的建议促使我们设计并更新方案,以改善本专业这一重要部分的效果。我们以其他美国(美国麻醉医师协会[ASA])、英国或加拿大麻醉学会的麻醉前检查表更新内容为例,制定了这些建议或指南。为此,我们寻求了麻醉呼吸机专家的帮助,并邀请了西班牙各地经验丰富的麻醉医师参与并提供建议。经过多次修改后,该文档可在www.sedar.es上获取,以便任何麻醉医师都能提出任何修改意见或发表看法。最后,这些指南在提交本期刊发表之前已获得SEDAR董事会的批准。本文档的目的是提供:适用于所有麻醉机的指南、一份描述性麻醉前检查表,其中包括麻醉程序所需的一切内容,以及一份在所有麻醉机或其他等效设备上可用的简化检查表,但该检查表应针对每个机构编制,其中应包括麻醉设备和药物。因此,为确保满足欧洲麻醉委员会、欧洲麻醉学会和世界卫生组织的目标与要求,每个机构都应有设备和药物检查方案。这些指南适用于任何麻醉设备,使每个机构能够制定适合其麻醉机和程序的自身检查方案。经SEDAR同意,该小组将与麻醉机供应商合作,为其每个型号开发特定的检查表,这些检查表将在www.sedar.es上提供。