Royal College of Anaesthetists Medicines and Healthcare products Regulatory Agency British Association of Anaesthetic and Respiratory Equipment Manufacturers Association.
Anaesthesia. 2012 Jun;67(6):660-8. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2044.2012.07163.x.
A pre-use check to ensure the correct functioning of anaesthetic equipment is essential to patient safety. The anaesthetist has a primary responsibility to understand the function of the anaesthetic equipment and to check it before use. Anaesthetists must not use equipment unless they have been trained to use it and are competent to do so. A self-inflating bag must be immediately available in any location where anaesthesia may be given. A two-bag test should be performed after the breathing system, vaporisers and ventilator have been checked individually. A record should be kept with the anaesthetic machine that these checks have been done. The 'first user' check after servicing is especially important and must be recorded.
使用前检查以确保麻醉设备正常运行对于患者安全至关重要。麻醉师有主要责任了解麻醉设备的功能，并在使用前进行检查。除非经过培训并具备使用能力，否则麻醉师不得使用设备。任何可能进行麻醉的地方都必须立即配备自动充气袋。在单独检查呼吸系统、蒸发器和呼吸机后，应进行两次气囊测试。应在麻醉机上记录这些检查已完成。维修后的“首次使用者”检查尤为重要，必须记录。
