Department of Neurology, Mount Sinai Medical Center, New York, NY 10029, USA.
Curr Atheroscler Rep. 2012 Aug;14(4):314-21. doi: 10.1007/s11883-012-0253-0.
Intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH) remains a life-threatening disease that carries significant morbidity and mortality despite recent diagnostic and management advances. Various conditions are associated with increased risk of intracerebral hemorrhage. Understanding the etiology of these conditions and their pathophysiological contribution to ICH will likely lead to better therapeutic and preventative measures and improve the morbidity and mortality associated with intracerebral hemorrhage. We will review the current literature regarding important etiologies/risk factors of intracerebral hemorrhage.
脑出血(ICH)仍然是一种危及生命的疾病,尽管最近在诊断和治疗方面取得了进展,但它仍具有显著的发病率和死亡率。各种情况都与脑出血的风险增加有关。了解这些情况的病因及其对脑出血的病理生理贡献,可能会导致更好的治疗和预防措施,并改善与脑出血相关的发病率和死亡率。我们将回顾关于脑出血的重要病因/危险因素的现有文献。