Hofmann H M
Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University of Graz, Austria.
Arch Gynecol Obstet. 1990;248(1):1-11. doi: 10.1007/BF02389583.
Well-defined normal values are necessary to identify pregnancies complicated by gestational diabetes (GD) and thus further reduce perinatal morbidity and mortality from this condition. The present study defined the range for the oral glucose tolerance test (oGTT) in 2578 pregnancies. After exclusion of abnormal results 822 randomized patients were used to define normal values for fructosamine, HbA1c, insulin, glucose and C-peptide in the maternal serum; insulin, glucose and fructosamine in the amniotic fluid; and insulin, glucose, C-peptide and fructosamine in the cord blood.
明确的正常数值对于识别合并妊娠期糖尿病（GD）的妊娠情况至关重要，从而进一步降低该病症导致的围产期发病率和死亡率。本研究确定了2578例妊娠中口服葡萄糖耐量试验（oGTT）的范围。在排除异常结果后，822例随机患者被用于确定母血中果糖胺、糖化血红蛋白（HbA1c）、胰岛素、葡萄糖和C肽；羊水胰岛素、葡萄糖和果糖胺；以及脐血胰岛素、葡萄糖、C肽和果糖胺的正常数值。
