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Weight and skeletal maturation - a study of radiological and chronological age in an anorexia nervosa population.体重与骨骼成熟——神经性厌食症患者的放射学年龄与实际年龄研究
Postgrad Med J. 1979 Jun;55(644):381-5. doi: 10.1136/pgmj.55.644.381.
2
Effects of anorexia nervosa on clinical, hematologic, biochemical, and bone density parameters in community-dwelling adolescent girls.神经性厌食症对社区居住青春期女孩临床、血液学、生化及骨密度参数的影响。
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On exposure to anorexia nervosa, the temporal variation in axial and appendicular skeletal development predisposes to site-specific deficits in bone size and density: a cross-sectional study.一项横断面研究表明,暴露于神经性厌食症环境下,轴向和附属骨骼发育的时间变化易导致特定部位的骨大小和密度缺陷。
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[Gonadal function in anorexia nervosa patients in the postcritical phase].
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Determinants of height in adolescent girls with anorexia nervosa.神经性厌食症少女身高的决定因素。
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Bone resorption in anorexia nervosa and rehabilitated patients.神经性厌食症患者及康复患者的骨吸收情况
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Anorexia nervosa and the adrenal: the effect of weight gain.神经性厌食症与肾上腺:体重增加的影响
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Body weight and the pituitary response to hypothalamic releasing hormones in patients with anorexia nervosa.神经性厌食症患者的体重及垂体对下丘脑释放激素的反应
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Cognitive function and brain structure in females with a history of adolescent-onset anorexia nervosa.有青少年期起病神经性厌食症病史女性的认知功能与脑结构
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Preserved white matter microstructure in young patients with anorexia nervosa?神经性厌食症年轻患者的白质微观结构是否保持完好?
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本文引用的文献

1
Catch-up growth following illness or starvation. An example of developmental canalization in man.疾病或饥饿后的追赶生长。人类发育稳态化的一个例子。
J Pediatr. 1963 May;62:646-59. doi: 10.1016/s0022-3476(63)80035-9.
2
Anorexia nervosa 'feeding disorder', 'nervous malnutrition' or 'weight phobia'?神经性厌食症:“进食障碍”、“神经性营养不良”还是“体重恐惧症”?
World Rev Nutr Diet. 1970;12:452-504.
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Some skeletal measurements in patients with primary anorexia nervosa.原发性神经性厌食症患者的一些骨骼测量数据。
J Psychosom Res. 1969 Jun;13(2):125-42. doi: 10.1016/0022-3999(69)90054-3.
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Weight phobia in an adolescent male with stunted development.一名发育迟缓青少年男性的体重恐惧症。
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A longitudinal study of gross body composition and body conformation and their association with food and activity in a teen-age population. Views of teen-age subjects on body conformation, food and activity.
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Menstrual cycles: fatness as a determinant of minimum weight for height necessary for their maintenance or onset.月经周期:肥胖作为维持或开始月经周期所需的身高最低体重的决定因素。
Science. 1974 Sep 13;185(4155):949-51. doi: 10.1126/science.185.4155.949.
7
How common is anorexia nervosa? A prevalence study.神经性厌食症有多常见?一项患病率研究。
Br J Psychiatry. 1976 Jun;128:549-54. doi: 10.1192/bjp.128.6.549.
8
Nocturnal hormonal profiles in massive obesity, anorexia nervosa and normal females.肥胖症、神经性厌食症和正常女性的夜间激素水平
J Psychosom Res. 1976;20(6):595-604. doi: 10.1016/0022-3999(76)90062-3.
9
Variation in energy intake of aldolescent schoolgirls.青春期女学生能量摄入的差异。
J Hum Nutr. 1978 Dec;32(6):419-26.
10
Some psychobiological aspects of adolescent growth and their relevance for the fat/thin syndrome (anorexia nervosa).青少年成长的一些心理生物学方面及其与肥胖/消瘦综合征(神经性厌食症)的相关性。
Int J Obes. 1977;1(3):231-8.

体重与骨骼成熟——神经性厌食症患者的放射学年龄与实际年龄研究

Weight and skeletal maturation - a study of radiological and chronological age in an anorexia nervosa population.

作者信息

Lacey J H, Crisp A H, Hart G, Kirkwood B A

出版信息

Postgrad Med J. 1979 Jun;55(644):381-5. doi: 10.1136/pgmj.55.644.381.

DOI:10.1136/pgmj.55.644.381
PMID:225734
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC2425568/
Abstract

The carpal bones of 18 anorexia nervosa patients were radiographed and the X-ray age assessed by 2 different standard methods. The study demonstrates that skeletal development in anorexia nervosa patients is delayed such that there is no association between radiological assessment of age and chronological age. It is strongly suggested that bony development actually ceases when body weight falls sufficiently to stop menstruation. There was a highly significant (P = 0.001) linear relationship between radiological age and the sum of the age of onset of the illness plus any period(s) of re-feeding. Weight gain seems to re-kindle the bone maturing mechanisms: the role of weight thresholds and associated hormone activity being discussed. The findings of this study strongly support the existing evidence that the anorexia nervosa patient is biologically and psychologically immature.

摘要

对18名神经性厌食症患者的腕骨进行了X光检查,并通过两种不同的标准方法评估了X线年龄。该研究表明,神经性厌食症患者的骨骼发育延迟,因此年龄的放射学评估与实际年龄之间没有关联。强烈建议当体重下降到足以停止月经时,骨骼发育实际上就会停止。放射学年龄与发病年龄加上任何再喂养期的总和之间存在高度显著的线性关系(P = 0.001)。体重增加似乎会重新激活骨骼成熟机制:文中讨论了体重阈值和相关激素活性的作用。这项研究的结果有力地支持了现有证据,即神经性厌食症患者在生理和心理上都不成熟。