Department of Community Health Nursing, Faculty of Nursing, University of Jordan, Amman, Jordan.
East Mediterr Health J. 2012 Mar;18(3):205-12. doi: 10.26719/2012.18.3.205.
This cross-sectional, descriptive, correlational study evaluated the mental health consequences of abuse among Jordanian women. Standard tools were used to collect data from 93 abused women seeking help at a welfare centre in relation to forms of abuse, depression, coping, suicidal ideation, substance use, social support and self-efficacy. The most commonly reported form of abuse was psychological abuse. Applying the Beck Depression Inventory showed that 38.7% of the abused women had moderate to severe levels of depression. Although half the women had a low level of perceived social support, abused Jordanian women reported moderate to very high levels of self-efficacy and used approach coping more frequently than avoidance coping strategies. Using the Modified Scale for Suicide Ideation, 15.7% of the women reported that the desire for death was stronger than the desire for life. Abused women in Jordan face mental health and psychosocial risks that could compromise their quality of life.
这项横断面描述性相关性研究评估了约旦妇女遭受虐待后的心理健康后果。标准工具用于从 93 名在福利中心寻求帮助的受虐妇女那里收集数据,内容涉及虐待形式、抑郁、应对方式、自杀意念、物质使用、社会支持和自我效能。报告的最常见虐待形式是心理虐待。应用贝克抑郁量表显示,38.7%的受虐妇女有中度至重度抑郁。尽管一半的妇女感知到的社会支持程度较低,但约旦受虐妇女报告自我效能处于中等至非常高的水平,并且更频繁地使用接近应对策略而不是回避应对策略。使用改良自杀意念量表,15.7%的妇女报告说想死的愿望比求生的愿望更强烈。约旦受虐待的妇女面临心理健康和心理社会风险,这可能会损害她们的生活质量。