Fisher R G, Oria R A, Mattox K L, Whigham C J, Pickard L R
Department of Radiology, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX 77030.
J Trauma. 1990 Dec;30(12):1562-6. doi: 10.1097/00005373-199012000-00022.
Three patients with angiographically documented thoracic aortic lacerations were managed conservatively over 8 years due to the nonthreatening appearance of the injuries in two and the presence of an associated major closed head injury in a third. The lesion(s) resolved in one, diminished in another, and remained unchanged in the third. At least ten other cases managed similarly are recorded in the literature. In certain selected circumstances this approach may represent a viable alternative to the current standard of immediate surgical correction of aortic injuries.
三名经血管造影证实有胸主动脉撕裂伤的患者在8年的时间里接受了保守治疗,原因是其中两名患者的损伤外观无威胁,第三名患者伴有严重的闭合性颅脑损伤。其中一名患者的损伤得到解决,另一名患者的损伤有所减轻,第三名患者的损伤则保持不变。文献中至少还记录了其他十例采用类似治疗方法的病例。在某些特定情况下,这种方法可能是目前主动脉损伤立即手术矫正这一标准治疗方法的可行替代方案。