Darioli R, Braendli B, Holdener F, Just M, Loutan L, Markwalder K, Raeber P A, Schrafl C, Stahel E, Steffen R
Policlinique médicale universitaire, Lausanne.
Ther Umsch. 1990 Oct;47(10):785-94.
Travel to the developing world by Swiss citizens has been increasing. Vaccine-preventable diseases challenges the physician to provide pre-travel advice. Each traveler's itinerary, duration of stay and medical history, including previous immunization, should be reviewed. Vaccinations are required or recommended according to the requirements and the epidemiology of countries being visited. This article summarizes updated recommendations to individual vaccines and immunoglobulins.
瑞士公民前往发展中世界的旅行人数一直在增加。疫苗可预防疾病给医生提供旅行前建议带来了挑战。应审查每位旅行者的行程、停留时间和病史,包括既往免疫接种情况。根据前往国家的要求和流行病学情况,需要或建议进行疫苗接种。本文总结了针对个别疫苗和免疫球蛋白的最新建议。