Department of Nursing Science, University of Eastern Finland, Kuopio, Finland.
Nurse Educ Today. 2013 May;33(5):437-43. doi: 10.1016/j.nedt.2012.04.017. Epub 2012 May 17.
The effective mentorship of nursing students requires that mentors have a range of personal qualities. However, it is also essential to consider the role of other participants, such as colleagues in placement settings and educators in educational institutions, as well as the relationship with students.
This aim of this study was to describe Finnish and British mentors' (n=39) conceptions of the factors that affect the provision of effective mentorship for pre-registration nursing students in healthcare placements.
The data in this qualitative study were collected by focus group interviews and analysed using a phenomenographical approach.
The findings highlighted the factors governing seamless and committed collaboration with all stakeholders involved in student mentorship. Mentors considered that their own advantageous attitude, capabilities and competence, supportive co-operation with colleagues and lecturers, and enthusiasm and active participation of students were all significant factors determining the effectiveness of student mentorship.
Nursing organisations and educational units need to develop a well-defined and robust partnership strategy for student mentorship, which would clarify the roles of all stakeholders. This would help to ensure the availability and quality of students' placement learning and mentorship, and develop the joint preparation programmes for student mentorship.
有效的护理学生指导需要导师具备一系列个人素质。然而,考虑到其他参与者的角色也很重要,如安置环境中的同事和教育机构中的教育者,以及与学生的关系。
本研究旨在描述芬兰和英国导师(n=39)对影响在医疗保健实习中为注册前护理学生提供有效指导的因素的看法。
本定性研究的数据通过焦点小组访谈收集,并使用现象学方法进行分析。
研究结果强调了与学生指导中涉及的所有利益相关者进行无缝和坚定合作的因素。导师们认为,他们自己有利的态度、能力和能力、与同事和讲师的支持性合作,以及学生的热情和积极参与,都是决定学生指导有效性的重要因素。
护理组织和教育单位需要为学生指导制定明确和稳健的伙伴关系战略,明确所有利益相关者的角色。这将有助于确保学生实习和指导的可用性和质量,并为学生指导的联合准备计划提供帮助。