Chang Gung University, School of Nursing, Taoyuan, Taiwan, R.O.C.
COPD. 2012 Aug;9(5):447-57. doi: 10.3109/15412555.2012.685664. Epub 2012 May 29.
The use of rhythmic music is beneficial in assisting with the exercise intensity at home. This paper investigated the effects of paced walking to music at home with an 80% VO(2) peak for patients with COPD. A prospective randomized clinical trial consisting of a treatment group (n = 20) assigned to a 12-week period of paced walking to music at home, while the patients in the control group (n = 21) were only given educational information. The treatment response was measured based on the patient's score in the maximal exercise capacity test using the incremental shuttle walking test (ISWT), lung function, health- related quality of life (HRQOL) using the Saint George Respiratory Questionnaire (SGRQ) and their health care utilization during baseline, 4, 8, 12 and 16 weeks. The treatment group increased their distance in the ISWT from 243.5 ± 135.4 at baseline to 16 weeks (306.0 ± 107.3, p < 0.001), Borg RPE-D decreased from 2.2 ± 1.3 at baseline to 0.8 ± 1.1 (p < 0.001) at 16 weeks, and Borg RPE-L decreased from 1.2 ± 1.4 at baseline to 0.3 ± 0.7 (p < 0.05) at 16 weeks, and improved all of the domains of the SGRQ, compared to the control group. The paced walking to music at home program helps patients to achieve a higher-intensity exercise. It is easily incorporated into the care of COPD patients, providing them with a convenient, safe and enjoyable exercise.
在家中使用有节奏的音乐有助于辅助运动强度。本文研究了在家中以 80%峰值摄氧量(VO2)的节奏步行对 COPD 患者的影响。一项前瞻性随机临床试验包括治疗组(n=20),该组接受为期 12 周的在家中节奏步行锻炼,而对照组(n=21)仅接受教育信息。治疗反应基于患者在最大运动能力测试中的得分进行测量,使用递增穿梭步行测试(ISWT),肺功能,使用圣乔治呼吸问卷(SGRQ)评估的健康相关生活质量(HRQOL)以及他们在基线、4、8、12 和 16 周期间的医疗保健利用情况。治疗组的 ISWT 距离从基线时的 243.5±135.4 增加到 16 周时的 306.0±107.3(p<0.001),Borg RPE-D 从基线时的 2.2±1.3 下降到 16 周时的 0.8±1.1(p<0.001),Borg RPE-L 从基线时的 1.2±1.4 下降到 16 周时的 0.3±0.7(p<0.05),与对照组相比,所有 SGRQ 领域均有所改善。在家中节奏步行锻炼计划有助于患者实现更高强度的运动。它很容易融入 COPD 患者的护理中,为他们提供便捷、安全和愉快的锻炼。