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COPD 患者运动训练的实用建议。

Practical recommendations for exercise training in patients with COPD.

机构信息

Dept of Respiratory Medicine and Exercise Therapy, Schoen Klinik Berchtesgadener Land, Schoenau am Koenigssee, Germany.

出版信息

Eur Respir Rev. 2013 Jun 1;22(128):178-86. doi: 10.1183/09059180.00000513.

DOI:10.1183/09059180.00000513
PMID:23728873
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC9487382/
Abstract

The aim of this article was to provide practical recommendations to healthcare professionals interested in offering a pulmonary rehabilitation programme for patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). The latest research findings were brought together and translated into clinical practice. These recommendations focus on the description of useful assessment tests and of the most common exercise modalities for patients with COPD. We provide specific details on the rationale of why and especially how to implement exercise training in patients with COPD, including the prescription of training mode, intensity and duration, as well as suggestions of guidelines for training progression.

摘要

本文的目的是为有兴趣为慢性阻塞性肺疾病(COPD)患者提供肺康复计划的医疗保健专业人员提供实用建议。将最新的研究结果汇集并转化为临床实践。这些建议侧重于描述有用的评估测试和 COPD 患者最常见的运动方式。我们详细介绍了为什么以及特别是如何在 COPD 患者中实施运动训练的基本原理,包括训练模式、强度和持续时间的处方,以及训练进展的指南建议。

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Simple functional performance tests and mortality in COPD.简单的功能性能测试与 COPD 患者的死亡率。
Eur Respir J. 2013 Oct;42(4):956-63. doi: 10.1183/09031936.00131612. Epub 2013 Mar 21.
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Breathing exercises for chronic obstructive pulmonary disease.慢性阻塞性肺疾病的呼吸练习
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J Cardiopulm Rehabil Prev. 2012 Jan-Feb;32(1):53-7. doi: 10.1097/HCR.0b013e31823be0ce.
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Chest. 2012 Mar;141(3):716-725. doi: 10.1378/chest.11-0839. Epub 2011 Nov 23.
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Effects of whole body vibration in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease--a randomized controlled trial.全身振动对慢性阻塞性肺疾病患者的影响——一项随机对照试验。
Respir Med. 2012 Jan;106(1):75-83. doi: 10.1016/j.rmed.2011.10.021. Epub 2011 Nov 21.
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Effect of pulmonary rehabilitation on peripheral muscle fiber remodeling in patients with COPD in GOLD stages II to IV.肺康复对 GOLD 分期 II 至 IV 期 COPD 患者外周肌纤维重塑的影响。
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