Barnes Chris, Kerzin-Storrar Lauren, Skirton Heather, Tocher Judy
Genetic Counsellor Training Post Panel, Association of Genetic Nurses and Counsellors, 46 Park Hill, Carshalton Beeches, Surrey, SM5 3RU, UK,
J Community Genet. 2012 Oct;3(4):297-302. doi: 10.1007/s12687-012-0100-6. Epub 2012 May 31.
Although the professional title 'genetic counsellor' has wide international recognition, formal courses or training programmes in genetic counselling exist in only a small number of countries. In 2002, voluntary registration of genetic counsellors in the UK began under the auspices of the Genetic Counsellor Registration Board. Practitioners are eligible for registration after 2 years of genetic counselling practice and prior attainment of either a nursing or midwifery qualification with relevant Bachelor's degree or a Master's degree in genetic counselling. After a government commitment to increase the genetic counsellor workforce, the national professional organisation for genetic counsellors obtained government funding to expand training capacity for genetic counsellors through a training scheme. The Genetic Counsellor Training Post Scheme was designed to ensure that both appropriately qualified nurses and Master's level genetic counselling graduates were offered the opportunity to undertake a 2-year training period prior to registration. The scheme has proved highly successful. Of 43 trainees appointed, 42 went on to work as genetic counsellors, and 36 have already gained their professional registration. Details of this unique scheme including trainee outcomes and experiences are presented. This type of scheme may be appropriate for the development of the genetic counselling profession in other countries.
尽管“遗传咨询师”这一专业头衔在国际上得到广泛认可,但只有少数国家设有遗传咨询方面的正规课程或培训项目。2002年,在遗传咨询师注册委员会的主持下,英国开始了遗传咨询师的自愿注册。从业者在从事两年遗传咨询工作并事先获得护理或助产资格及相关学士学位或遗传咨询硕士学位后,才有资格注册。在政府承诺增加遗传咨询师数量后,全国遗传咨询师专业组织获得了政府资金,通过一项培训计划来扩大遗传咨询师的培训能力。遗传咨询师培训岗位计划旨在确保具备适当资质的护士和遗传咨询硕士学位毕业生都有机会在注册前接受为期两年的培训。该计划已证明非常成功。在43名被任命的学员中,42人后来成为了遗传咨询师,36人已经获得了专业注册。本文介绍了这一独特计划的详细情况,包括学员的成果和经历。这种计划可能适用于其他国家遗传咨询行业的发展。