Streker M, Kerscher M
Studiengang Kosmetikwissenschaft (FB 13), Universität Hamburg, Martin-Luther-King-Platz 6, 20146, Hamburg, Deutschland.
Hautarzt. 2012 Jun;63(6):452-5. doi: 10.1007/s00105-012-2330-2.
In Europe often no clear distinction is made between deodorant and antiperspirant. Particularly in Germany, the labeling "deo" is used for both. Only antiperspirants are capable of influencing the activity of eccrine sweat glands. In the treatment of focal hyperhidrosis, the use of aluminum chloride solutions represents the first choice. The efficacy is well documented in a variety of studies. Subjective side effects include pruritus and - less often - irritant dermatitis, which can be treated symptomatically and usually does not require discontinuation of the treatment. Rare variants of focal hyperhidrosis like auriculotemporal syndrome, Ross syndrome and nevus sudoriferus also are suitable for treatment with topical aluminum chloride hexahydrate solutions.
在欧洲，除臭剂和止汗剂通常没有明确区分。特别是在德国，“deo”这个标签用于两者。只有止汗剂能够影响外泌汗腺的活动。在治疗局限性多汗症时，使用氯化铝溶液是首选。其疗效在各种研究中都有充分记录。主观副作用包括瘙痒，较少见的是刺激性皮炎，这些可以对症治疗，通常不需要停止治疗。局限性多汗症的罕见变体，如耳颞综合征、罗斯综合征和汗腺痣，也适用于外用六水合氯化铝溶液治疗。
