精神疾病的污名化-2：不依从与干预
Stigma of Mental Illness-2: Non-compliance and Intervention.
作者信息
Shrivastava Amresh, Johnston Megan, Bureau Yves
机构信息
The University of Western Ontario. Regional Mental health Care, 467, Sunset Drive, St.Thomas, Ontario, N6H3V9, Canada.
出版信息
Mens Sana Monogr. 2012 Jan;10(1):85-97. doi: 10.4103/0973-1229.90276.
Abstract
The consequences of stigma are preventable. We argue that individual attention should be provided to patients when dealing with stigma. Also, in order to deal with the impact of stigma on an individual basis, it needs to be assessed during routine clinical examinations, quantified and followed up to observe whether or not treatment can reduce its impact. A patient-centric anti-stigma programme that delivers the above is urgently needed. To this end, this review explores the experiences, treatment barriers and consequences due to stigma. We also offer putative solutions to this problem.
摘要
耻辱感的后果是可以预防的。我们认为，在应对耻辱感时，应给予患者个人关注。此外，为了在个体层面应对耻辱感的影响，需要在常规临床检查期间对其进行评估、量化并跟踪，以观察治疗是否能够减轻其影响。迫切需要一个以患者为中心、能够实现上述目标的反耻辱计划。为此，本综述探讨了因耻辱感而产生的经历、治疗障碍和后果。我们还针对这一问题提供了假定的解决方案。
相似文献
1
Stigma of Mental Illness-2: Non-compliance and Intervention.精神疾病的污名化-2：不依从与干预
Mens Sana Monogr. 2012 Jan;10(1):85-97. doi: 10.4103/0973-1229.90276.
2
Clinical risk of stigma and discrimination of mental illnesses: Need for objective assessment and quantification.精神疾病污名化和歧视的临床风险：需要客观评估和量化。
Indian J Psychiatry. 2013 Apr;55(2):178-82. doi: 10.4103/0019-5545.111459.
3
Stigma of Mental Illness-1: Clinical reflections.精神疾病的污名化-1：临床思考
Mens Sana Monogr. 2012 Jan;10(1):70-84. doi: 10.4103/0973-1229.90181.
4
Controlled Study of the Impact of a Virtual Program to Reduce Stigma Among University Students Toward People With Mental Disorders.一项关于虚拟项目对减少大学生对精神疾病患者污名化影响的对照研究。
Front Psychiatry. 2021 Feb 9;12:632252. doi: 10.3389/fpsyt.2021.632252. eCollection 2021.
5
Public Stigma in China Associated With Schizophrenia, Depression, Attenuated Psychosis Syndrome, and Psychosis-Like Experiences.中国与精神分裂症、抑郁症、轻度精神病综合征及类精神病体验相关的公众污名化现象。
Psychiatr Serv. 2016 Jul 1;67(7):766-70. doi: 10.1176/appi.ps.201500156. Epub 2016 Mar 15.
6
Review of Australian initiatives to reduce stigma towards people with complex mental illness: what exists and what works?澳大利亚减少对患有复杂精神疾病者污名化举措的综述：现状与成效
Int J Ment Health Syst. 2021 Jan 18;15(1):10. doi: 10.1186/s13033-020-00423-1.
7
Promoting stigma coping and empowerment in patients with schizophrenia and depression: results of a cluster-RCT.促进精神分裂症和抑郁症患者应对耻辱感及增强权能：一项整群随机对照试验的结果
Eur Arch Psychiatry Clin Neurosci. 2020 Aug;270(5):501-511. doi: 10.1007/s00406-019-01064-3. Epub 2019 Sep 13.
8
A systematic review of the impact of media reports of severe mental illness on stigma and discrimination, and interventions that aim to mitigate any adverse impact.一项关于媒体报道严重精神疾病对污名化和歧视影响的系统评价，以及旨在减轻任何不良影响的干预措施。
Soc Psychiatry Psychiatr Epidemiol. 2019 Jan;54(1):11-31. doi: 10.1007/s00127-018-1608-9. Epub 2018 Oct 22.
9
[Discrimination perceived by people with a diagnosis of schizophrenic disorders. INternational study of DIscrimination and stiGma Outcomes (INDIGO): French results].[精神分裂症谱系障碍患者所感受到的歧视。歧视与耻辱结局国际研究（INDIGO）：法国的研究结果]
Encephale. 2012 Jun;38(3):224-31. doi: 10.1016/j.encep.2011.06.007. Epub 2011 Aug 31.
10
A comprehensive systematic review on the perception and experience of stigma among people with schizophrenia.关于精神分裂症患者对污名的认知与经历的全面系统综述。
JBI Libr Syst Rev. 2011;9(27):1132-1192. doi: 10.11124/01938924-201109270-00001.
引用本文的文献
1
A History of Trauma is Associated with Aggression, Depression, Non-Suicidal Self-Injury Behavior, and Suicide Ideation in First-Episode Psychosis.创伤史与首发精神病患者的攻击性、抑郁、非自杀性自伤行为及自杀观念相关。
J Clin Med. 2019 Jul 23;8(7):1082. doi: 10.3390/jcm8071082.
2
Predictors of remission in the treatment of major depressive disorder: real-world evidence from a 6-month prospective observational study.治疗重性抑郁障碍缓解的预测因素：来自 6 个月前瞻性观察研究的真实世界证据。
Neuropsychiatr Dis Treat. 2015 Jan 22;11:197-205. doi: 10.2147/NDT.S75498. eCollection 2015.
3
Speaking to a Wider Audience about the Positive Contributions of Psychiatry.向更广泛的受众讲述精神医学的积极贡献。
Mens Sana Monogr. 2014 Jan;12(1):71-8. doi: 10.4103/0973-1229.130297.
4
The Task before Psychiatry Today Redux: STSPIR*.当今精神病学面临的任务再探讨：STSPIR*
Mens Sana Monogr. 2014 Jan;12(1):35-70. doi: 10.4103/0973-1229.130295.
本文引用的文献
1
Strategies for improving treatment adherence in schizophrenia and schizoaffective disorder.改善精神分裂症和分裂情感性障碍治疗依从性的策略。
J Clin Psychiatry. 2010;71 Suppl 2:20-6. doi: 10.4088/JCP.9096su1cc.04.
2
[Development and psychometric properties of a brief instrument to measure the stigma of aggressiveness in schizophrenia].
Actas Esp Psiquiatr. 2010 Nov-Dec;38(6):340-4. Epub 2010 Nov 1.
3
WPA guidance on how to combat stigmatization of psychiatry and psychiatrists.WPA 关于如何消除精神医学和精神科医生污名化的指导意见。
World Psychiatry. 2010 Oct;9(3):131-44. doi: 10.1002/j.2051-5545.2010.tb00296.x.
4
Do popular media such as movies aggravate the stigma of mental disorders?诸如电影之类的大众媒体会加剧对精神障碍的污名化吗？
Indian J Psychiatry. 2007 Apr;49(2):144. doi: 10.4103/0019-5545.33267.
5
Perceived impact of the disclosure of a schizophrenia diagnosis.对精神分裂症诊断结果披露的感知影响。
Community Ment Health J. 2011 Dec;47(6):613-21. doi: 10.1007/s10597-010-9341-1. Epub 2010 Aug 12.
6
The task before psychiatry today.
Indian J Psychiatry. 2007 Jan;49(1):60-5. doi: 10.4103/0019-5545.31521.
7
Self-stigma and stages of change as predictors of treatment adherence of individuals with schizophrenia.自我污名化和改变阶段作为精神分裂症个体治疗依从性的预测指标。
Psychiatry Res. 2010 Nov 30;180(1):10-5. doi: 10.1016/j.psychres.2009.09.001. Epub 2010 May 20.
8
["Schizophrenia has many faces" - evaluation of the Austrian Anti-Stigma-Campaign 2000-2002].["精神分裂症具有多种面貌”——2000 - 2002年奥地利反污名运动评估]
Psychiatr Prax. 2009 Oct;36(7):327-33. doi: 10.1055/s-0029-1220386. Epub 2009 Sep 1.
9
Associations of social anxiety and self-esteem across six months for persons living with schizophrenia spectrum disorders.精神分裂症谱系障碍患者六个月内社交焦虑与自尊的关联。
Psychiatr Rehabil J. 2008 Fall;32(2):132-4. doi: 10.2975/32.2.2008.132.134.
10
Self-stigma of people with schizophrenia as predictor of their adherence to psychosocial treatment.精神分裂症患者的自我污名化作为其坚持心理社会治疗的预测因素。
Psychiatr Rehabil J. 2008 Fall;32(2):95-104. doi: 10.2975/32.2.2008.95.104.
Zotero 插件