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精神分析过程的概念化

Conceptualizations of the psychoanalytic process.

作者信息

Dewald P A

出版信息

Psychoanal Q. 1990 Oct;59(4):693-711.

PMID:2267276
Abstract

A demonstrable psychoanalytic process involves elaborate and sustained intrapsychic experiences and phenomena for both analysand and analyst. It also includes a complex and at times subtle interpersonal relationship in which each participant is actively sensitive and responsive to verbal and nonverbal input from the other. These interpersonal experiences stimulate further intrapsychic responses which in turn may have further interpersonal effects. Within the framework of the psychoanalytic situation, these combined intrapsychic and interpersonal responses lead first to facilitative and ultimately to definitive changes in the patient's psychological organization and function. A method for demonstrating a psychoanalytic process is described.

摘要

一个可证明的精神分析过程涉及到分析对象和分析师双方复杂而持续的内心体验及现象。它还包括一种复杂且有时微妙的人际关系,其中每个参与者都对来自对方的言语和非言语输入保持积极的敏感并做出反应。这些人际体验会激发进一步的内心反应,而这些反应反过来又可能产生进一步的人际影响。在精神分析情境的框架内,这些内心和人际反应的结合首先会促进患者心理组织和功能的变化,并最终带来决定性的改变。本文描述了一种证明精神分析过程的方法。

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