Pajak A, Broda G, Sznajd J, Rywik S, Jamska B, Chodkowska E, Czarnecka H, Bednarska M, Rostworowski W, Kurjata P
Katedra Diagnostyki Biochemicznej i Klinika Chorób Metaboliczynch Akademia Medyczna im. M. Kopernika, Kraków.
Przegl Lek. 1990;47(5):454-8.
There are significant differences in plasma total cholesterol, LDL-cholesterol, HDL-cholesterol, triglycerides and blood pressure, prevalence of cigarette smoking, obesity, education level and alcohol consumption found between the rural and industrial populations in Poland. It was found that the differences in plasma lipids and lipoproteins concentration are related to the differences in age, sex, education level, alcohol consumption, obesity, cigarette smoking and blood pressure. Increase of education level was related to increase in plasma concentration of total cholesterol. LDL-cholesterol and triglycerides but it was related to decrease of HDL-cholesterol. After the adjustment to all above factors the differences in total cholesterol and LDL-cholesterol between the studied populations appeared insignificant. The differences in HDL-cholesterol and triglycerides remained significant.
波兰农村人口与工业人口在血浆总胆固醇、低密度脂蛋白胆固醇、高密度脂蛋白胆固醇、甘油三酯及血压、吸烟率、肥胖率、教育水平和饮酒量方面存在显著差异。研究发现，血浆脂质和脂蛋白浓度的差异与年龄、性别、教育水平、饮酒量、肥胖、吸烟及血压的差异有关。教育水平的提高与血浆总胆固醇、低密度脂蛋白胆固醇和甘油三酯浓度的增加有关，但与高密度脂蛋白胆固醇的降低有关。在对上述所有因素进行调整后，研究人群之间总胆固醇和低密度脂蛋白胆固醇的差异变得不显著。高密度脂蛋白胆固醇和甘油三酯的差异仍然显著。
