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一名免疫功能正常儿童的棘阿米巴脑膜脑炎意外尸检诊断

Unexpected postmortem diagnosis of acanthamoeba meningoencephalitis in an immunocompetent child.

作者信息

Binesh Fariba, Karimi Mehran, Navabii Hossein

机构信息

Department of Pathology, Shahid Sadoghi Hospital, Yazd, Islamic Republic of Iran.

出版信息

BMJ Case Rep. 2011 Oct 4;2011:bcr0320113954. doi: 10.1136/bcr.03.2011.3954.

DOI:10.1136/bcr.03.2011.3954
PMID:22679147
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC3189635/
Abstract

Meningoencephalitis caused by Acanthamoeba spp. is a rare opportunistic infection, difficult to diagnose and treat, which causes death in almost all cases. Here, the authors report a 5-year-old Iranian immunocompetent girl who died of fulminant acanthamoeba meningoencephalitis. To the authors' knowledge, this is the first case of acanthamoeba meningoencephalitis in Iran.

摘要

棘阿米巴属引起的脑膜脑炎是一种罕见的机会性感染，难以诊断和治疗，几乎在所有病例中都会导致死亡。在此，作者报告了一名5岁免疫功能正常的伊朗女孩，她死于暴发性棘阿米巴脑膜脑炎。据作者所知，这是伊朗首例棘阿米巴脑膜脑炎病例。

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BMJ Case Rep. 2011 Oct 4;2011:bcr0320113954. doi: 10.1136/bcr.03.2011.3954.
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Acanthamoeba meningoencephalitis in immunocompetent: A case report and review of literature.免疫功能正常者的棘阿米巴脑膜脑炎：一例病例报告及文献复习
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本文引用的文献

1
Unexpected postmortem diagnosis of Acanthamoeba meningoencephalitis following allogeneic peripheral blood stem cell transplantation.异基因外周血干细胞移植后棘阿米巴脑膜脑炎的意外尸检诊断
Am J Transplant. 2008 Jul;8(7):1562-6. doi: 10.1111/j.1600-6143.2008.02270.x.
2
Multiplex real-time PCR assay for simultaneous detection of Acanthamoeba spp., Balamuthia mandrillaris, and Naegleria fowleri.用于同时检测棘阿米巴属、曼氏巴贝斯虫和福氏耐格里阿米巴的多重实时聚合酶链反应检测法。
J Clin Microbiol. 2006 Oct;44(10):3589-95. doi: 10.1128/JCM.00875-06.
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Amebic meningoencephalitis.阿米巴性脑膜脑炎
Curr Treat Options Neurol. 2006 May;8(3):202-8. doi: 10.1007/s11940-006-0011-0.
4
Acanthamoeba spp. as agents of disease in humans.棘阿米巴属作为人类疾病的病原体。
Clin Microbiol Rev. 2003 Apr;16(2):273-307. doi: 10.1128/CMR.16.2.273-307.2003.
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An autopsy case of amebic meningoencephalitis. The first Japanese case caused by Balamuthia mandrillaris.一例阿米巴脑膜脑炎尸检病例。日本首例由曼氏巴通体引起的病例。
Neuropathology. 2002 Sep;22(3):213-7. doi: 10.1046/j.1440-1789.2002.00444.x.
6
Primary amebic meningoencephalitis in a patient with AIDS: unusual protozoological findings.一名艾滋病患者的原发性阿米巴脑膜脑炎：不寻常的原虫学发现。
Clin Infect Dis. 1996 Dec;23(6):1314-5. doi: 10.1093/clinids/23.6.1314.
7
Amoebic meningo-encephalitis due to a free-living amoeba. A case report.由自由生活阿米巴引起的阿米巴脑膜脑炎。病例报告。
S Afr Med J. 1986 Jan 4;69(1):52-5.