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含α-L-LNA(α-L构型锁核酸)胸腺嘧啶核苷酸的DNA链的酶促合成。

Enzymatic synthesis of DNA strands containing α-L-LNA (α-L-configured locked nucleic acid) thymine nucleotides.

作者信息

Højland Torben, Veedu Rakesh N, Vester Birte, Wengel Jesper

机构信息

Department of Physics, Chemistry and Pharmacy, Nucleic Acid Center, Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, University of Southern Denmark, Odense, Denmark.

出版信息

Artif DNA PNA XNA. 2012 Jan-Mar;3(1):14-21. doi: 10.4161/adna.19272.

DOI:10.4161/adna.19272
PMID:22679529
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC3368812/
Abstract

We describe the first enzymatic incorporation of an α-L-LNA nucleotide into an oligonucleotide. It was found that the 5'-triphosphate of α-L-LNA is a substrate for the DNA polymerases KOD, 9°N(m), Phusion and HIV RT. Three dispersed α-L-LNA thymine nucleotides can be incorporated into DNA strands by all four polymerases, but they were unable to perform consecutive incorporations of α-L-LNA nucleotides. In addition it was found that primer extension can be achieved using templates containing one α-L-LNA nucleotide.

摘要

我们描述了首次将α-L-锁核酸核苷酸酶促掺入寡核苷酸的过程。发现α-L-锁核酸的5'-三磷酸是DNA聚合酶KOD、9°N(m)、Phusion和HIV逆转录酶的底物。所有这四种聚合酶均可将三个分散的α-L-锁核酸胸腺嘧啶核苷酸掺入DNA链中,但它们无法连续掺入α-L-锁核酸核苷酸。此外,还发现使用含有一个α-L-锁核酸核苷酸的模板可实现引物延伸。

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Artif DNA PNA XNA. 2012 Jan-Mar;3(1):14-21. doi: 10.4161/adna.19272.
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本文引用的文献

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Locked nucleic acid nucleoside triphosphates and polymerases: on the way towards evolution of LNA aptamers.锁核酸核苷三磷酸与聚合酶:迈向锁核酸适配体进化之路
Mol Biosyst. 2009 Aug;5(8):787-92. doi: 10.1039/b905513b. Epub 2009 May 15.
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Polymerase-catalysed incorporation of glucose nucleotides into a DNA duplex.聚合酶催化葡萄糖核苷酸掺入DNA双链体。
Chemistry. 2009;15(22):5463-70. doi: 10.1002/chem.200801951.
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Efficient enzymatic synthesis of LNA-modified DNA duplexes using KOD DNA polymerase.使用KOD DNA聚合酶高效酶促合成锁核酸修饰的DNA双链体。
BNA(锁核酸)适配体的体外筛选。
Artif DNA PNA XNA. 2013 Apr-Jun;4(2):39-48. doi: 10.4161/adna.25786.
Org Biomol Chem. 2009 Apr 7;7(7):1404-9. doi: 10.1039/b819946a. Epub 2009 Feb 24.
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Systematic analysis of enzymatic DNA polymerization using oligo-DNA templates and triphosphate analogs involving 2',4'-bridged nucleosides.使用寡聚DNA模板和涉及2',4'-桥连核苷的三磷酸类似物对酶促DNA聚合反应进行系统分析。
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Polymerase chain reaction and transcription using locked nucleic acid nucleotide triphosphates.使用锁核酸三磷酸核苷酸的聚合酶链反应和转录
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A pre-RNA candidate revisited: both enantiomers of flexible nucleoside triphosphates are DNA polymerase substrates.重新审视一种前体RNA候选物:柔性核苷三磷酸的两种对映体都是DNA聚合酶的底物。
J Am Chem Soc. 2008 Jan 16;130(2):412-3. doi: 10.1021/ja0770680. Epub 2007 Dec 21.
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In vitro incorporation of LNA nucleotides.锁核酸核苷酸的体外掺入。
Nucleosides Nucleotides Nucleic Acids. 2007;26(8-9):1207-10. doi: 10.1080/15257770701527844.
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Perspectives on chemistry and therapeutic applications of Locked Nucleic Acid (LNA).锁核酸(LNA)的化学及治疗应用展望
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Synthesis and recognition of novel isonucleoside triphosphates by DNA polymerases.
Bioorg Med Chem. 2007 Apr 15;15(8):3019-25. doi: 10.1016/j.bmc.2007.02.003. Epub 2007 Feb 9.
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Enzymatic incorporation of LNA nucleotides into DNA strands.将锁核酸核苷酸酶促掺入DNA链中。
Chembiochem. 2007 Mar 26;8(5):490-2. doi: 10.1002/cbic.200600501.