Pinto Melissa D, Hickman Ronald, Logsdon M Cynthia, Burant Christopher
Case Western Reserve University, School of Nursing, Cleveland, OH 44106-4904, USA.
J Nurs Meas. 2012;20(1):47-58. doi: 10.1891/1061-3749.20.1.47.
The revised attribution questionnaire (r-AQ) measures mental illness stigma. This study's purpose is to evaluate the factor structure of the (r-AQ) and examine the validity of the factor structure in adolescents. A convenience sample (n = 210) of adolescents completed the r-AQ and these data were used in exploratory (EFA) and confirmatory factor analyses (CFA). The EFA established a five item single factor structure, which we called the modified r-AQ and captures the negative emotional reactions to people with mental illness, a domain of mental illness stigma. The CFA established the validity of the factor structure (chi2 = 2.4, df = 4, p = .659, TLI = 1.042, CFI = 1.00, RMSEA = .000). Internal consistency reliability for the scale was acceptable (a = .70). The modified r-AQ is a reliable and valid measure of the emotional reaction to people with mental illness.
修订后的归因问卷（r-AQ）用于测量精神疾病污名。本研究的目的是评估（r-AQ）的因子结构，并检验该因子结构在青少年中的有效性。一个由210名青少年组成的便利样本完成了r-AQ，这些数据用于探索性因素分析（EFA）和验证性因素分析（CFA）。探索性因素分析确定了一个包含五个项目的单因素结构，我们将其称为修正后的r-AQ，它捕捉了对患有精神疾病者的负面情绪反应，这是精神疾病污名的一个领域。验证性因素分析确定了该因子结构的有效性（卡方=2.4，自由度=4，p=0.659，TLI=1.042，CFI=1.00，RMSEA=0.000）。该量表的内部一致性信度可以接受（α=0.70）。修正后的r-AQ是一种可靠且有效的测量对患有精神疾病者情绪反应的工具。
