Lelevich S V
Eksp Klin Farmakol. 2012;75(3):26-30.
The content of key neuromidiators and some neuromediator amino acids in the brain cortex and cerebellum of rats has been investigated under conditions of alcohol and morphin withdrawal syndrome. By the end of the period of a 5-day forced intoxication, distinctions in the neurochemical effects of alcohol and morphin are manifested. At the maximum (1st day) of behavioural manifestations of withdrawal, similar changes of the state of katecholamine brain system are observed for both alcohol and morphin. By the end of one-week withdrawal (both alcohol and morphin) there is no full normalization of impaired neuromediator functions revealed at the earlier stages of withdrawal syndrome.
在酒精和吗啡戒断综合征的条件下,对大鼠大脑皮层和小脑关键神经介质以及一些神经介质氨基酸的含量进行了研究。在为期5天的强制中毒期结束时,酒精和吗啡的神经化学作用差异显现出来。在戒断行为表现的高峰期(第1天),酒精和吗啡均观察到儿茶酚胺脑系统状态的类似变化。在为期一周的戒断期结束时(酒精和吗啡戒断均如此),戒断综合征早期所揭示的受损神经介质功能并未完全恢复正常。