da Costa Carolina Souza Neves, de Freitas Elizabeth Garcia, Mendonça Lorena Cristina de Souza, Alem Michele Elizabeth Rubio, Coury Helenice Jane Cote Gil
Departamento de Fisioterapia e Terapia Ocupacional, Centro de Ciências Biológicas e da Saúde, Universidade Federal de São Carlos, 13565-905 São Carlos, SP.
Cien Saude Colet. 2012 Jun;17(6):1635-42. doi: 10.1590/s1413-81232012000600026.
The scope of this study was to evaluate the quality of life and work ability of industrial workers by means of self-perception questionnaires. 100 industrial production line workers on the night shift participated in this study. Authorized Brazilian translations of the Work Ability Index (WAI) and the Abbreviated World Health Organization Quality of Life (WHOQOL-Bref) Assessment Instrument were applied. The results show an association between work ability and the whole set of domains of quality of life, presenting a closer association with the physical domain (r =0.61). Furthermore, young men obtained higher ability to work results, while women aged between 30 and 39 had the lowest quality of life indices (p =0.027), especially in the Social Relationships and Environment domains. This shows that preventive guidelines for the improvement of aspects linked to the Physical domain are necessary both in the workplace and outside the workplace, since this interaction exacerbates the effects on the physical aspect in both spheres.
本研究的范围是通过自我认知问卷来评估产业工人的生活质量和工作能力。100名夜班工业生产线工人参与了本研究。应用了经授权的巴西语版工作能力指数(WAI)和世界卫生组织生活质量简表(WHOQOL-Bref)评估工具。结果显示工作能力与生活质量的所有领域之间存在关联,与身体领域的关联更为密切(r = 0.61)。此外,年轻男性的工作能力结果更高,而30至39岁的女性生活质量指数最低(p = 0.027),尤其是在社会关系和环境领域。这表明,无论是在工作场所还是工作场所以外,都有必要制定预防性指导方针来改善与身体领域相关的方面,因为这种相互作用会加剧两个领域对身体方面的影响。